Orania (gastropod)

Orania
	shell of Orania walkeri
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Subclass:	Caenogastropoda
Order:	Neogastropoda
Superfamily:	Muricoidea
Family:	Muricidae
Subfamily:	Ergalataxinae
Genus:	Orania; Pallary, 1900
Type species
	Murex spadae; Libassi, 1859
Synonyms
	Lataxiena (Orania); Pseudomurex (Orania) Pallary, 1900 (original rank as subgenus);

Orania is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Ergalataxinae of the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.^[1]

Species[edit]

Species within the genus Orania include:

Orania adiastolos Houart, 1995^[2]
Orania archaea Houart, 1995^[3]
Orania atea Houart & Tröndlé, 2008^[4]
Orania badia (Reeve, 1845)^[5]
Orania bimucronata (Reeve, 1846)^[6]
Orania birileffi (Lischke, 1871)^[7]
Orania carnicolor (Bozzetti, 2009)
Orania castanea (Küster, 1859)
† Orania cheilotoma (Hoernes & Auinger, 1890)
Orania corallina (Melvill & Standen, 1903)^[8]
Orania dharmai Houart, 1995^[9]
Orania ficula (Reeve 1848)^[10]
Orania fischeriana (Tapparone-Canefri, 1882)^[11]
Orania fusulus (Brocchi, 1814)^[12]
Orania gaskelli (Melvill, 1891)^[13]
Orania livida (Reeve, 1846)^[14]
Orania maestratii Houart & Tröndlé, 2008^[15]
Orania mixta (Houart, 1995)^[16]
Orania nodosa (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)^[17]
Orania nodulosa (Pease, 1869)^[18]
Orania pachyraphe (E. A. Smith, 1879)
Orania pacifica (Nakayama, 1988)^[19]
Orania pholidota (Watson, 1883)^[20]
Orania pleurotomoides (Reeve, 1845)^[21]
Orania pseudopacifica Houart, Zuccon & Puillandre, 2019
Orania purpurea (Kuroda & Habe, 1961)^[22]
Orania rosadoi Houart, 1998^[23]
Orania rosea Houart, 1996^[24]
Orania serotina (A. Adams, 1853)^[25]
Orania simonetae Houart, 1995^[26]
Orania subnodulosa (Melvill, 1893)^[27]
Orania taeniata Houart, 1995^[28]
Orania taiwana (K.-Y. Lai & B.-S. Jung, 2012)

† Orania turrita (Borson, 1821)
Orania walkeri (G.B. Sowerby III, 1908)^[29]
Orania xuthedra (Melvill, 1893)^[30]

Species brought into synonymy

Orania albozonata (E. A. Smith, 1890): synonym of Enginella albozonata (E. A. Smith, 1890)
Orania alexanderi Houart, 1985: synonym of Orania xuthedra (Melvill, 1893)
Orania birileffi (Lischke, 1871): synonym of Bedevina birileffi (Lischke, 1871)
Orania grayi (Dall, 1889): synonym of Cytharomorula grayi (Dall, 1889)
Orania infans (E. A. Smith, 1884):^[31] synonym of Spinidrupa infans (E. A. Smith, 1884)
Orania ornamentata Houart, 1995: synonym of Cytharomorula ornamentata (Houart, 1995) (original combination)

References[edit]

^ Orania Pallary, 1900. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania adiastolos Houart, 1995. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania archaea Houart, 1995. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania atea Houart & Tröndlé, 2008. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania badia (Reeve, 1845). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania bimucronata (Reeve, 1846). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania birileffi (Lischke, 1871). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania corallina (Melvill & Standen, 1903). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania dharmai Houart, 1995. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania ficula (Reeve 1848). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania fischeriana (Tapparone-Canefri, 1882). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania fusulus (Brocchi, 1814). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania gaskelli (Melvill, 1891). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania livida (Reeve, 1846). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania maestratii Houart & Tröndlé, 2008. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania mixta (Houart, 1995). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania nodosa (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania nodulosa (Pease, 1869). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania pacifica (Nakayama, 1988). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania pholidota (Watson, 1883). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania pleurotomoides (Reeve, 1845). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania purpurea (Kuroda & Habe, 1961). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania rosadoi Houart, 1998. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania rosea Houart, 1996. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania serotina (A. Adams, 1853). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania simonetae Houart, 1995. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania subnodulosa (Melvill, 1893). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania taeniata Houart, 1995. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania walkeri (Sowerby, 1908). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania xuthedra (Melvill, 1893). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.
^ Orania infans (E. A. Smith, 1884). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

Houart, R.: Zuccon, D. & Puillandre, N. (2019). Description of new genera and new species of Ergalataxinae (Gastropoda: Muricidae). Novapex. 20 (Hors série 12): 1-52.

External links[edit]

Pallary, P. (1900). Coquilles marines du littoral du département d'Oran. Journal de Conchyliologie. 48(3): 211-422.

Media related to Orania at Wikimedia Commons

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[WoRMS-1] Orania Pallary, 1900. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[2] Orania adiastolos Houart, 1995. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[3] Orania archaea Houart, 1995. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[4] Orania atea Houart & Tröndlé, 2008. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[5] Orania badia (Reeve, 1845). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[6] Orania bimucronata (Reeve, 1846). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[7] Orania birileffi (Lischke, 1871). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[8] Orania corallina (Melvill & Standen, 1903). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[9] Orania dharmai Houart, 1995. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[10] Orania ficula (Reeve 1848). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[11] Orania fischeriana (Tapparone-Canefri, 1882). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[12] Orania fusulus (Brocchi, 1814). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[13] Orania gaskelli (Melvill, 1891). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[14] Orania livida (Reeve, 1846). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[15] Orania maestratii Houart & Tröndlé, 2008. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[16] Orania mixta (Houart, 1995). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[17] Orania nodosa (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[18] Orania nodulosa (Pease, 1869). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[19] Orania pacifica (Nakayama, 1988). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[20] Orania pholidota (Watson, 1883). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[21] Orania pleurotomoides (Reeve, 1845). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[22] Orania purpurea (Kuroda & Habe, 1961). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[23] Orania rosadoi Houart, 1998. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[24] Orania rosea Houart, 1996. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[25] Orania serotina (A. Adams, 1853). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[26] Orania simonetae Houart, 1995. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[27] Orania subnodulosa (Melvill, 1893). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[28] Orania taeniata Houart, 1995. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[29] Orania walkeri (Sowerby, 1908). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[30] Orania xuthedra (Melvill, 1893). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

[31] Orania infans (E. A. Smith, 1884). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 25 April 2010.

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