Luis Anacleto Castillo Goñi
Luis Anacleto Castillo Goñi | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | August 12, 1844 Santiago, Santiago Province, Chile |
| Died | November 9, 1928 (aged 84) Santiago, Santiago Province, Chile |
| Allegiance |  Conservative Republic Liberal Republic |
| Branch |  Chilean Navy |
| Years of service | 1858 – 1907 |
| Rank | -O10.svg){kind=small} Vice Admiral |
| Battles/wars | War of the Pacific |
| Awards | Grand Cross of the Cross of Naval Merit |
Luis Anacleto Castillo Goñi (1844-1928) was a Chilean vice admiral who was a participant of the War of the Pacific. During the war, he was a commander of the Blanco Encalada, participating in numerous battles throughout the Naval campaign of the War of the Pacific and going on to serve an extensive military career after the war.
Early life[edit]
At the age of 14, in 1858, he entered the Arturo Prat Naval School at Valparaíso. The members of this course, made up of 26 cadets plus 2 supernumeraries, graduated on November 15, 1861, as midshipmen. Later it was named the "Course of Heroes", since among them were the greatest heroes of the Chilean Navy such as Arturo Prat, Juan José Latorre, Carlos Condell and others.[1] During his first years in the Chilean Navy, he participated in various hydrographic commissions in the southern region of Chile. In 1862, he was aboard the steamer Maule on the Biobío River, in 1867 on the steamer Ancud, and in 1870 on the schooner Virgen de Covadonga. In 1864, he was sent to the United Kingdom to inspect the construction of the O'Higgins and Chacabuco corvettes and in 1872, he was sent again to supervise the construction in England of the Blanco Encalada and Almirante Cochrane ironclads.[1]
War of the Pacific[edit]
Being a corvette captain, in 1879 he was appointed Major of Orders of the Commander in Chief of the Squadron, the ship's captain Galvarino Riveros. In the Battle of Angamos, after the surrender of the ironclad Huáscar, he was sent to command one of the boats of the ironclad Blanco Encalada that occupied the ship. After the battle, he was promoted to frigate captain and made commander of the Blanco Encalada. On November 21, 1879, under the command of Blanco Encalada, participated in the Capture of the corvette Pilcomayo.[1] On September 22, 1880, he had the mission to bombard the Peruvian port of Ancón. He later participated in the battles of San Juan and Miraflores.[1]
Final years[edit]
Now a frigate captain, on May 7, 1881, he was appointed director of the Naval School, a position he held until March 20, 1885. In 1887, he was part of the mission that supervised the construction of ships and the repairs of the Almirante Cochrane in the English shipyards.[1] At the end of the Chilean Civil War of 1891, Rear Admiral Castillo was appointed Undersecretary of the Navy. In 1892 he served as commander in chief of the squad. Between the years 1893 and 1897, he was appointed Mayor of Valparaíso and Commander General of the Navy.[2] On March 28, 1902, he was appointed director of the Naval School for the second time, a post he held until March 22, 1907, due to his retirement.[3] He died in 1928.
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d e "Luis Anacleto Castillo Goñi - Armada de Chile". Chilean Navy. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
- ^ "GOBERNADORES DE VALPARAISO 1600 - 1900". Archived from the original on August 23, 2007. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
- ^ "Escuela Naval". caleuche.org. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
Bibliography[edit]
- Rodrigo Fuenzalida Bade (1978). Talleres empresa periodística “Aquí Está” (ed.). La Armada de Chile desde la alborada al sesquicentenario (1813-1968). Vol. I. 41.779.