History of Baghdad (1638–1704)
In the history of Baghdad, the period from 1638 to 1704 began with the Fall of Baghdad after the Ottoman Empire occupied the city from the Safavid.[1] It ended with the Hasan Pasha got power and also became the first Mamluk ruler of Baghdad on 1704.[2] Kashik Hassan Pasha was a first Ottoman Governor of Baghdad, and Youssef Pasha was the last
Timeline[edit]
- 1652 – Population: 14000 .[3]
- 1657 – Flood.[4]
- 1663 – The Ottoman Poet Nazmizade Baghdadi dies. [4]
- 1669 – A typhus spreads in Baghdad[4]
- 1672 – The Islamic scholar Mahmud Bin Ahmed al-Ahsá'í dies in Baghdad.[4]
- 1674 – Hussain Pasha mosque built [5][6]
- 1681 – Al-adamiyah Dam was over after had seven years built[4]
- 1683
- Ibrahim Pasha had reconstructions Al-Sarai Mosque[7]
- Khaseki mosque built [8]
- City besieged [9]
- 1689
- 1690 – A plague was spreading in Baghdad the second time for less than one year[10]
- 1702 – An earthquake happened in Baghdad on 15 July 1702 [4]
Ottoman walis (1638–1704)[edit]
| Person[11] | Time as governor |
|---|---|
| Kashik Hassan Pasha | 1638–1639 |
| Darwesh Muhammed Pasha | 1639–1642 |
| Kashik Hassan Pasha | 1642–1644 |
| Daly Hussain | 1644–1644 |
| Mohamed Pasha | 1644–1645 |
| Mussa Pasha | 1845–1646 |
| Ibrahim Pasha | 1646-1646 |
| Mussa Semiz | 1646–1647 |
| Malik Ahmed | 1647–1647 |
| Arsalan Najdi Zadah | 1647–1649 |
| Hussain Pasha | 1649–1650 |
| Qarah Mustafa | 1651–1652 |
| Murtazah Pasha | 1653–1654 |
| Aq Mohamed | 1654–1656 |
| Mohammed Pasha Khasiky | 1657–1659 |
| Mustafa Pasha | 1659–1659 |
| Khasiky Mohamed | 1659–1661 |
| Kanbur Mustafa | 1661–1663 |
| Bambej Mustafa | 1663–1664 |
| Qarah Mustafa | 1664–1664 |
| Uzon Ibrahim | 1664–1666 |
| Qarah Mustafa | 1666–1671 |
| Selihdar Hussain | 1671–1674 |
| Abdulrahman Pasha | 1674–1676 |
| Kablan Mustafa Marzonly | 1676–1677 |
| Omar Pasha | 1677–1681 |
| Ibrahim Pasha | 1681–1684 |
| Omar Pasha | 1684–1686 |
| Shokoh Ahmed Katkothah | 1686–1686 |
| Omar Pasha | 1686–1687 |
| Hassan Pasha | 1688–1690 |
| Ahmed Bazergan | 1690–1690 |
| Ahmed Bazergan | 1690–1690 |
| Ahmed Pasha | 1691–1693 |
| Haji Ahmed Qalayli | 1693–1695 |
| Ali Pasha | 1695–1695 |
| Hassan Pasha | 1696–1698 |
| Ismael Pasha | 1698–1700 |
| Ali Pasha | 1700–1702 |
| Youssef Pasha | 1703–1704 |
References[edit]
- ^ "THE OTTOMAN PERIOD, 1534-1918". Country Studies. March 9, 2020.
- ^ "Mamluk Dynasty (Iraq)". History Atlas. October 2, 2020.
- ^ "تاريخ بغداد في العهد العثماني". Mokatel. April 5, 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Abbas Al-Azawi - History of Iraq between Two occupations - part 5". Masaha. December 5, 2020.
- ^ "جامع حسين باشا يعاني من الاهمال". INA. June 8, 2019.
- ^ "جامع حسين باشا". Kachaf. October 8, 2016.
- ^ "تاريخ جامع السراي". Almada Supplements. August 7, 2011.
- ^ "جامع الخاصكي". Altaakhi Press. December 11, 2020.
- ^ Michael R.T. Dumper; Bruce E. Stanley, eds. (2008), "Baghdad", Cities of the Middle East and North Africa, Santa Barbara, USA: ABC-CLIO
- ^ a b "الجائحات في العراق في تاريخه المدوّن". Annabaa News. May 16, 2020.
- ^ "ولاة بغداد من قبل العثمانيين (مرة رابعة)". Hukam. December 11, 2020.