Independence Monument (Uganda)

Coordinates: 0°18′56″N 32°34′54″E / 0.31551°N 32.58168°E / 0.31551; 32.58168
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Independence Monument
Map
LocationUganda
DesignerGregory Maloba
Length29 feet

The Independence Monument also known as the Uganda Independence Monument is a sculpture which symbolize the Uganda's independence from British colonialism on 9 October 1962.[1][2] It is 29 feet (6 meters) tall concrete sculpture located in the center of Kampala City in the King George V Jubilee gardens at Nile Avenue between Sheraton Kampala Hotel, Grand Imperial Hotel to the right, and Standard Chartered bank to the left in Uganda.[3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] This monument replaces the King George V of Britain statue which used to occupy that area.[5][11]

Background[edit]

The Independence monument was uncovered on 1962 October 8 just a day prior Uganda got her independence from the British colonial government in 1962-10-09.[12][13][2] It was unveiled by Kalule Settaala who was the minister for culture and community development of that times and other officials.[5][11][14]

The monument was carved by Gregory Maloba, a Kenyan sculptor, former student and a art lecturer at Makerere University's Margaret Trowel of Industrial and Fine art from 1939-1965.[1][2][3][4][5][6][10][11][15][16] The construction of the monument was financed by the British colonial government.[17]

Gregory Maloba was born in 1922 and died in 2007 at his home in Kenya after he had fled Uganda in late 1960s when the country degenerated into chaos. While in Kenya, he lectured at University of Nairobi and Kenyatta University.[15]

Meaning of the monument[edit]

The monument is designed on a metal framework with a mother carrying a child raising the hand upwards in the sky signifying excitement and freedom in Uganda. On the monument, the mother stands firm on the ground having both legs positioned apart and straps around the legs and waist symbolizing firmness while the "ropes" around the legs shows the freedom from the bondage of colonialism in Uganda.[1][2][3][5][6][8][9][10][11][18]

Significance[edit]

The independence monument is used on the currency notes from the paper denomination of 1000 UGX up to the 50,000UGX which is Uganda's highest legal tender and appears in many promotional materials and documents of Uganda.[4][9]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c "History curved out in monuments". Monitor. 2021-01-05. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
  2. ^ a b c d "The Independence Monument | Kampala City Guide". 2020-04-21. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
  3. ^ a b c "Uganda's history told through monuments". Daily Monitor. 2012-05-17. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  4. ^ a b c "Independence Monument a complete stranger to a section of Ugandans". The Independent Uganda. 2019-10-10. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  5. ^ a b c d e "Independence Monument: The art, history and beauty". Monitor. 2021-10-08. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  6. ^ a b c Ssenkaaba, Stephen (2007-10-05). "Independence monument: A symbol of history". New Vision. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  7. ^ "Independence Monument and the Igongo Cultural Centre Long Horned Cow Statue Light Green As Ireland Commemorates Global Greening in Uganda". utb.go.ug. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  8. ^ a b "The Independence Monument - Kampala - Uganda ProdAfrica Business Directory Connecting Business". 2017-08-29. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  9. ^ a b c Uganda, 4x4 (2019-07-04). "Uganda Independence Monument". Retrieved 2023-09-23.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  10. ^ a b c kawlaw (2021-10-22). "Monuments in Uganda". Uganda Safaris. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  11. ^ a b c d e "The Independence Monument". Issuu. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
  12. ^ "Live: Uganda marks 59 years of Independence". Monitor. 2021-10-09. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
  13. ^ "Independence aspirations: How much has Uganda achieved?". Monitor. 2021-01-09. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
  14. ^ "Independence Monument: The art, history and beauty. - Free Online Library". www.thefreelibrary.com. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
  15. ^ a b "The symbol of freedom". Monitor. 2021-01-09. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
  16. ^ "Uganda's Independence Monuments at 50". Start Journal. 2012-08-04. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
  17. ^ "Uganda's history told through monuments". Monitor. 2021-02-01. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
  18. ^ "Independence: Uganda then and now". Monitor. 2022-10-09. Retrieved 2023-09-24.

0°18′56″N 32°34′54″E / 0.31551°N 32.58168°E / 0.31551; 32.58168