Listed buildings in Fleetwood

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The Lower Lighthouse (1840), designed by Decimus Burton and engineered by Henry Mangles Denham

Fleetwood is a fishing and market town within the Wyre district of Lancashire, England, lying at the northwest corner of the Fylde coast. All of the 44 listed buildings are recorded in the National Heritage List for England at Grade II.

Fleetwood is a planned town of the Victorian era. In 1836, local landowner and Preston MP Peter Hesketh employed architect Decimus Burton to design the new town. Burton planned the town so that the main streets radiated from a slightly raised piece of land in the centre called the Mount.[1] The Mount was topped with a pagoda designed by Burton. The pagoda no longer exists but its replacement, a pavilion built in 1902, is listed at Grade II.

In the United Kingdom, the term "listed building" refers to a building or other structure officially designated as being of special architectural, historical or cultural significance. These buildings are in three grades: Grade I consists of buildings of outstanding architectural or historical interest; Grade II* includes particularly significant buildings of more than local interest; Grade II consists of buildings of special architectural or historical interest. Buildings in England are listed by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport on recommendations provided by English Heritage, which also determines the grading.[2]

Key[edit]

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Explanation of the listed building grades
Grade Criteria[2]
Grade II Buildings of national importance and special interest

Listed buildings[edit]

List of the buildings and structures with photographs, locations, year or time of earliest construction, descriptive notes, and listed building grade
Name and location Photograph Grade Date Description
1–9 Pharos Street
(odd numbers)
53°55′35″N 3°00′27″W / 53.9263°N 3.0076°W / 53.9263; -3.0076 (1–9 Pharos Street) 		II c. 1846 These houses date from some time after 1845 and are the only remaining original buildings of a larger circus built around the Upper Lighthouse. They are constructed of red brick with pitched slate roofs and are on two storeys. Numbers 1, 5, 7 and 9 have doorways with rendered Tuscan frames.[3][4][5]
15 St Peter's Place
53°55′25″N 3°00′37″W / 53.9236°N 3.0104°W / 53.9236; -3.0104 (15 St Peter's Place) 		II between 1841 and 1845 This three-storey house was built between 1841 and 1845. It is constructed of red brick with ashlar dressings and has blue-grey slate roofs. There is a continuous sill plate across the front of number 15 and its neighbours at the first floor level; at the eaves there is a moulded cornice.[6][7]
2–40 Mount Street
53°55′17″N 3°00′47″W / 53.9215°N 3.0131°W / 53.9215; -3.0131 (2–40 Mount Street) 		II between 1836 and 1841 These houses were built between 1836 and 1841 under the supervision of Decimus Burton. They are rendered, with modern tile roofs. They have two storeys and sash windows.[8]
16–20, 21–23, 24–29 Queen's Terrace
53°55′35″N 3°00′24″W / 53.9264°N 3.0067°W / 53.9264; -3.0067 (21–23 Queen's Terrace) 		II 1836–41 This range of houses was built by 1841, designed by Decimus Burton. They are constructed of ashlar, with hipped roofs of slate.[9]
23–27 Lord Street
(odd numbers)
53°55′24″N 3°00′33″W / 53.9234°N 3.0093°W / 53.9234; -3.0093 (23–27 Lord Street) 		II mid-19th century These houses were built in the mid-19th century. On three storeys, they are rendered.[10]
26 and 28 Dock Street
53°55′24″N 3°00′22″W / 53.9233°N 3.0061°W / 53.9233; -3.0061 (26 and 28 Dock Street) 		II mid-19th century This building dates from the mid-19th century. It is constructed of ashlar. It has three storeys and its pitched roof is of slate.[11]
29 Church Street
53°55′24″N 3°00′34″W / 53.9233°N 3.0094°W / 53.9233; -3.0094 (29 Church Street) 		II early 20th century This building dates from the early 20th century. It is constructed of ashlar.[12]
3 Kent Street
53°55′31″N 3°00′24″W / 53.9254°N 3.0068°W / 53.9254; -3.0068 (3 Kent Street) 		II mid-19th century This house was built in the mid-19th century. It is constructed of red brick with a hipped roof of slate. It is on two storeys and has a canted corner. The sash windows have glazing bars on both sides.[13]
3–5 Queen's Terrace
53°55′28″N 3°00′20″W / 53.9244°N 3.0056°W / 53.9244; -3.0056 (3–5 Queen's Terrace) 		II 1836–39 These houses were built by 1839 under the supervision of (and probably designed by) Decimus Burton. They are constructed of red brick with hipped roofs of slate. They are on two storeys and each have three ranges of sash windows. The front entrances have Tuscan frames.[14]
32 Lord Street
53°55′24″N 3°00′36″W / 53.9234°N 3.0100°W / 53.9234; -3.0100 (32 Lord Street) 		II mid-19th century This building dates from the mid-19th century. It is constructed of rendered brick and has three storeys.[15]
32 North Albert Street
53°55′30″N 3°00′30″W / 53.9251°N 3.0083°W / 53.9251; -3.0083 (32 North Albert Street) 		II mid-19th century This building dates from the mid-19th century. It is constructed of red brick with the first floor rendered. Its pitched roof is of slate. The doorway has fluted Ionic columns.[16]
34 Warren Street
53°55′23″N 3°00′36″W / 53.9230°N 3.0100°W / 53.9230; -3.0100 (34 Warren Street) 		II 1836–41 This building was completed by 1841, under the supervision of (and probably designed by) Decimus Burton. It is rendered and has three storeys. There are two ranges of sash windows.[17]
45 and 47 Warren Street
53°55′23″N 3°00′36″W / 53.9230°N 3.0101°W / 53.9230; -3.0101 (45 and 47 Warren Street) 		II mid-19th century This building dates from the mid-19th century. It is constructed of ashlar and has three storeys.[18]
50–96 Mount Street
53°55′22″N 3°00′52″W / 53.9227°N 3.0145°W / 53.9227; -3.0145 (50–96 Mount Street) 		II 1836–41 This range of houses was built 1836–41 under the supervision of (and probably designed by) Decimus Burton. they are constructed of red brick, and some are rendered.[19]
51–97 Mount Street
53°55′21″N 3°00′53″W / 53.9224°N 3.0147°W / 53.9224; -3.0147 (51–97 Mount Street) 		II 1836–41 This range of houses was built 1836–41 under the supervision of (and probably designed by) Decimus Burton. They are constructed of red brick and are rendered.[20]
8 Queen's Terrace
53°55′30″N 3°00′21″W / 53.9249°N 3.0058°W / 53.9249; -3.0058 (8 Queen's Terrace) 		II c. 1839 This building was completed by 1839, under the supervision of (and probably designed by) Decimus Burton. It is constructed of red brick with a pitched roof of slate. It has two storeys, with three ranges of sash windows.[21]
Chaucer County Junior School and surrounding wall
53°55′22″N 3°01′09″W / 53.9228°N 3.0191°W / 53.9228; -3.0191 (Chaucer School) 		II early 20th century Chaucer School was built in the early 20th century. It is constructed of red brick and its hipped roof is of tile. It has two storeys. The surrounding wall is red brick with terracotta coping.[22][23]
Citizen's Advice Bureau
53°55′31″N 3°00′55″W / 53.9252°N 3.0153°W / 53.9252; -3.0153 (Citizen's Advice Bureau) 		II 1841 This building dates from 1841, possibly designed by Decimus Burton. It serves as the entrance to The Mount Pavilion. it is constructed of ashlar; its pitched roof is modern, constructed of tile. The roof has overhanging eaves supported by wooden brackets.[24]
Drinking Fountain on East Side of Euston Park
53°55′42″N 3°00′29″W / 53.9282°N 3.0080°W / 53.9282; -3.0080 (Drinking Fountain) 		II late 19th century The drinking fountain was built in the late 19th century and is constructed of cast iron. It has a semi-circular bowl which sits on sphinxes. Above is a baluster, topped by a cherub.[3][25]
Fleetwood Museum
53°55′29″N 3°00′21″W / 53.9247°N 3.0058°W / 53.9247; -3.0058 (Fleetwood Museum) 		II 1836 This building dates from 1836, designed by Decimus Burton. It was the first building of the new town, originally the Customs House and now houses Fleetwood Museum. Built on two storeys, it is rendered with roughcast. It has eight ranges of sash windows. At the roof line there is a decorative iron parapet. The front entrances are through porticos which are flanked by Tuscan columns.[3][26]
Fleetwood Museum and Public Library (former)
53°55′24″N 3°00′23″W / 53.9233°N 3.0063°W / 53.9233; -3.0063 (Former Fleetwood Museum and Public Library) 		II 1863 The former museum and public library on Dock Street was built in 1863 to a design by Thomas Atkinson. It is constructed of red brick with ashlar dressings in the Venetian Gothic style. It is built on two storeys and has an ashlar parapet.[27][28]
Fleetwood Working Men's Club
53°55′20″N 3°00′36″W / 53.9221°N 3.0100°W / 53.9221; -3.0100 (Fleetwood Working Men's Club) 		II 1841–45 This working men's club was built 1841–45. It is constructed of ashlar with a pitched roof of slate.[29]
LMR Sports and Social Club, Dock Street
53°55′19″N 3°00′34″W / 53.9219°N 3.0095°W / 53.9219; -3.0095 (LMR Sports And Social Club 126) 		II 1836–41 These buildings were completed by 1841, under the supervision of (and probably designed by) Decimus Burton.[30]
Lower Lighthouse
53°55′43″N 3°00′33″W / 53.9285°N 3.0091°W / 53.9285; -3.0091 (Lower Lighthouse) 		II 1840 The Lower Lighthouse was built 1840 to a design by Decimus Burton, engineered by Henry Mangles Denham. The light is 44 feet (13 m) above half-tide level. It is constructed of stone, in three stages.[31][32]
The Mount Pavilion
53°55′33″N 3°00′58″W / 53.9258°N 3.0161°W / 53.9258; -3.0161 (The Mount Pavilion) 		II 1904 This seaside pavilion was built in 1902[1] or 1904.[33] It replaced a pagoda designed by Decimus Burton, around which he planned the layout of Fleetwood. The pavilion is constructed of roughcast brick with tile roofs. It has an octagonal dome with a copper roof.
North Euston Hotel
53°55′41″N 3°00′33″W / 53.9280°N 3.0092°W / 53.9280; -3.0092 (North Euston) 		II 1840–41 This hotel was built 1840–41 to a design by Decimus Burton. It is constructed of ashlar with a slate roof that is hipped in the centre block, and mansard elsewhere.[34][35]
Pennine View
53°55′20″N 3°00′32″W / 53.9222°N 3.0090°W / 53.9222; -3.0090 (Pennine View) 		II between 1841 and 1845 Pennine View, formerly the Crown Hotel, was built between 1841 and 1845 to a design by A. Tuach. It is constructed of ashlar with a modern roof. It has three storeys and a pilastered stone doorway.[27][36]
Presbytery to St Mary's Church
53°55′21″N 3°00′38″W / 53.9225°N 3.0106°W / 53.9225; -3.0106 (Presbytery to St Mary's Church) 		II 1878 The presbytery to the north of St Mary's was built in 1878, designed by Innocent and Brown of Sheffield. It is constructed of rock-faced stone with a pitched of slate. It has two storeys and a full-height canted bay with a hipped roof.[37][38]
Prince Arthur Hotel
53°55′23″N 3°00′39″W / 53.9231°N 3.0107°W / 53.9231; -3.0107 (Prince Arthur Hotel) 		II mid-19th century The Prince Arthur Hotel was built in the mid-19th century. It is constructed of red brick and has painted ashlar dressings. Its pitched roof is slate.[39]
Radar Training Station
 		II 1961–62 The Radar Training Station was built 1961–62[40] or 1964–65[34] to a design by the Lancashire County Council Architect's Department. The project architect was Eric Morris Hart. It is constructed of reinforced concrete.
Rossall School Chapel
53°53′41″N 3°02′42″W / 53.8946°N 3.0450°W / 53.8946; -3.0450 (Rossall School Chapel) 		II 1861–62 This chapel of Saint John the Evangelist was built 1861–62 to a design by Edward Graham Paley. It is constructed of hammer-dressed stone with ashlar dressings.[41][42]
East Range of Quadrangle at Rossall School
53°53′45″N 3°02′38″W / 53.8957°N 3.0440°W / 53.8957; -3.0440 (East Range of Quadrangle at Rossall School) 		II 1867 This range was built in 1867 to a design by Edward Graham Paley.[43]
Falcon House, Rossall School
53°53′48″N 3°02′35″W / 53.8966°N 3.0430°W / 53.8966; -3.0430 (Falcon House) 		II mid-19th century This building dates from the mid-19th century. it is constructed of red brick, with a pitched roof of slate. It has two storeys.[44]
Rossall School Gazebo and wall leading south from the gazebo
53°53′43″N 3°02′44″W / 53.8952°N 3.0455°W / 53.8952; -3.0455 (Rossall School Gazebo) 		II early 18th century The gazebo with attached wall was built in the early 18th century, designed by either Richard (d. 1709) or Edward Fleetwood (d. 1757). It is constructed of red brick, with ashlar dressings.[45][46]
Rossall School Library
53°53′45″N 3°02′41″W / 53.8957°N 3.0448°W / 53.8957; -3.0448 (Rossall School Library) 		II 1850 The Sumner Library, formerly a chapel, was built in 1850 to a design by J. E. Gregan of Manchester. It is constructed of hammer-dressed stone with ashlar dressings.[47][48]
North Range of Quadrangle at Rossall School
53°53′46″N 3°02′43″W / 53.8961°N 3.0453°W / 53.8961; -3.0453 (North Range of Quadrangle at Rossall School) 		II 1853 This range was built in 1853 to a design by Edward Graham Paley.[49]
West Range of Quadrangle at Rossall School
53°53′45″N 3°02′45″W / 53.8958°N 3.0457°W / 53.8958; -3.0457 (West Range of Quadrangle at Rossall School) 		II c. 1885–90 This range was built c. 1885–90 to a design by Edward Graham Paley, Hubert Austin and Henry Paley.[50]
St Mary's Church
53°55′22″N 3°00′38″W / 53.9227°N 3.0105°W / 53.9227; -3.0105 (St Mary's Church) 		II 1866–67 St Mary's was built 1866–67 to a design by Edward Welby Pugin. It is constructed of rockfaced stone with ashlar dressings and has pitched roofs of slate. Its nave and chancel are under one roof and there is no tower.[51][52]
St Peter's Church
53°55′26″N 3°00′34″W / 53.9239°N 3.0094°W / 53.9239; -3.0094 (St Peter's Church) 		II 1840–41 St Peter's Church was built 1840–41 to a design by Decimus Burton. It is constructed of rock-faced stone, with ashlar dressings. It was remodelled in 1883 by Paley and Austin.[53]
Upper Lighthouse
53°55′35″N 3°00′27″W / 53.9265°N 3.0075°W / 53.9265; -3.0075 (Upper Lighthouse) 		II 1840 Built 1839–40 probably to a design by Decimus Burton. It is constructed of red sandstone with ashlar dressings.[3][54]
Victoria Public House
53°55′24″N 3°00′24″W / 53.9232°N 3.0066°W / 53.9232; -3.0066 (58–62 Dock Street) 		II 1836–41 This range of shops was completed by 1841, under the supervision of (and probably designed by) Decimus Burton. They are rendered, and on three storeys.[27][55]
War Memorial
53°55′08″N 3°01′24″W / 53.9190°N 3.0234°W / 53.9190; -3.0234 (War Memorial) 		II 1927 The war memorial in Memorial Park dates from 1927.[34][56]
Memorial Park Gateway
53°55′10″N 3°01′15″W / 53.91953°N 3.0209°W / 53.91953; -3.0209 (Memorial Park Gate) 		II 1902 The gates were added to the gateway in 1926. The gateway consists of a rendered brick triumphal arch in Baroque style. There is a large central arch, flanked by smaller arches, and there is a balustrade over the central arch.[34][57]
St Nicholas Church
53°55′07″N 3°01′48″W / 53.91866°N 3.03011°W / 53.91866; -3.03011 (St Nicholas Church) 		II 1960–62 The church is in red brick with a timber-slatted gable and a copper-clad roof. It consists of a central pylon-like tower, a nave with side aisles incorporating vestries, porches and a chancel. On each side of the nave are three triangular dormers, and there are three similar, smaller dormers on the chancel.[37][58]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

Footnotes
  1. ^ a b Hartwell & Pevsner (2009), p. 298
  2. ^ a b Listed Buildings, English Heritage, 2010, archived from the original on 26 January 2013, retrieved 23 August 2011
  3. ^ a b c d Hartwell & Pevsner (2009), p. 296
  4. ^ Taylor & Payne (2008), p. 40
  5. ^ Historic England, "1–9, Pharos Street (1163480)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  6. ^ Taylor & Payne (2008), p. 55
  7. ^ Historic England, "15, St Peter's Place (1163518)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  8. ^ Historic England, "2–40, Mount Street (1362186)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  9. ^ Historic England, "16–20, Queen's Terrace (1362188)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  10. ^ Historic England, "23–27, Lord Street (1072391)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  11. ^ Historic England, "26 and 28, Dock Street (1072427)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  12. ^ Historic England, "29, Church Street (1362183)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  13. ^ Historic England, "3, Kent Street (1362182)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  14. ^ Historic England, "3–5, Queen's Terrace (1362187)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  15. ^ Historic England, "32, Lord Street (1163380)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  16. ^ Historic England, "32, North Albert Street (1318247)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  17. ^ Historic England, "34, Warren Street (1072399)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  18. ^ Historic England, "45 and 47, Warren Street (1072392)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  19. ^ Historic England, "50–96 Mount Street (1072396)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  20. ^ Historic England, "51–97 Mount Street (1163434)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  21. ^ Historic England, "8, Queen's Terrace (1163506)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  22. ^ Historic England, "Chaucer County Junior School, Milton Street (1362185)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  23. ^ Historic England, "Wall Round North, East and South Sides of Playground of Chaucer County Junior School, Milton Street (1163397)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  24. ^ Historic England, "Citizen's Advice Bureau, Mount Road (1072395)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  25. ^ Historic England, "Drinking Fountain on East Side of Euston Park (1072388)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  26. ^ Historic England, "Wyre Borough Treasurer's and Borough Housing Departments (1072398)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  27. ^ a b c Hartwell & Pevsner (2009), p. 297
  28. ^ Historic England, "Fleetwood Museum and Public Library (1072428)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  29. ^ Historic England, "Fleetwood Working Men's Club (1072389)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  30. ^ Historic England, "Club Sylvana LMR Sports and Social Club (1072387)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  31. ^ Hartwell & Pevsner (2009), pp. 295–96
  32. ^ Historic England, "Lower Lighthouse, Esplanade (1362180)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  33. ^ Historic England, "The Mount Pavilion, Esplanade (1072400)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  34. ^ a b c d Hartwell & Pevsner (2009), p. 295
  35. ^ Historic England, "North Euston Hotel, Euston Crescent (1362181)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  36. ^ Historic England, "Pennine View, Dock Street (1072430)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  37. ^ a b Hartwell & Pevsner (2009), p. 293
  38. ^ Historic England, "Presbytery to Roman Catholic Church of St Mary (1072390)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  39. ^ Historic England, "Prince Arthur Hotel (1072394)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  40. ^ Historic England, "Radar Training Station (1350338)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  41. ^ Hartwell & Pevsner (2009), p. 583
  42. ^ Historic England, "Rossall School Chapel, Broadway (1362162)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  43. ^ Historic England, "East Range of Quadrangle at Rossall School (1072424)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  44. ^ Historic England, "Falcon House (block North of James House at Rossall School (1072426)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  45. ^ Historic England, "The Gazebo at Rossall School (1072421)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  46. ^ Historic England, "Wall Leading South From the Gazebo at Rossall School (1072422)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  47. ^ Hartwell & Pevsner (2009), p. 582
  48. ^ Historic England, "Rossall School Library, Broadway (1362161)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  49. ^ Historic England, "North Range of Quadrangle at Rossall School (1072423)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  50. ^ Historic England, "West Range of Quadrangle at Rossall School (1072425)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  51. ^ Historic England, "Roman Catholic Church of St Mary (1362184)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  52. ^ Hartwell & Pevsner (2009), pp. 292–93
  53. ^ Historic England, "Parish Church of St Peter, Lord Street (1072393)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  54. ^ Historic England, "Upper Lighthouse or Pharos (1072397)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 June 2011
  55. ^ Historic England, "Victoria Public House (1072429)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 16 June 2011
  56. ^ Historic England, "War Memorial (1116884)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 16 June 2011
  57. ^ Historic England, "Fleetwood Memorial Park Gate (1403509)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 16 July 2016
  58. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Nicholas (1487414)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 November 2023
Bibliography

External links[edit]

Media related to Buildings in Fleetwood at Wikimedia Commons

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