Spintherophyta
| Spintherophyta | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Infraorder: | Cucujiformia |
| Family: | Chrysomelidae |
| Subfamily: | Eumolpinae |
| Tribe: | Eumolpini |
| Genus: | Spintherophyta Dejean, 1836 |
| Type species | |
| Colaspis semiaurata Klug, 1829
| |
| Synonyms | |
Spintherophyta is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. Most species in the genus are found in Central and South America, but there are also a few North American species.[3]
Species[edit]
These species belong to the genus Spintherophyta:[4][5][6][7][8][9][10]
- Spintherophyta antennata (Lefèvre, 1887)
- Spintherophyta arizonensis Schultz, 1976 i c g b [3]
- Spintherophyta atroviolacea (Jacoby, 1890)[11]
- Spintherophyta aurichalcea (Germar, 1824)
- Spintherophyta callida (Bechyné, 1950)[12]
- Spintherophyta championi (Jacoby, 1881)[13]
- Spintherophyta collaris (Lefèvre, 1885)[14]
- Spintherophyta corrusca (Lefèvre, 1877)[15]
- Spintherophyta cribricollis (Lefèvre, 1889)
- Spintherophyta cyanipennis (Jacoby, 1890)[11]
- Spintherophyta diversicornis (Jacoby, 1900)
- Spintherophyta erythropoda (Bechyné, 1953)[10]
- Spintherophyta exigua Schultz, 1976 i c g [3]
- Spintherophyta festiva (Lefèvre, 1877)[15]
- Spintherophyta flavipes (Jacoby, 1881)[13]
- Spintherophyta frontalis Lefèvre, 1877[15]
- Spintherophyta fruhstorferi (Bechyné, 1955)[16]
- Spintherophyta fulvicornis (Jacoby, 1890)[11]
- Spintherophyta fuscitarsis (Lefèvre, 1877)[15]
- Spintherophyta globosa (Olivier, 1808) i c g b [3]
- Spintherophyta granulata (Jacoby, 1890)[11]
- Spintherophyta hoegei (Jacoby, 1881)[13]
- Spintherophyta igneicollis (Baly, 1864)[1]
- Spintherophyta ignita (Lefèvre, 1877)[15]
- Spintherophyta jacobyi Sublett & Cook, 2021[17]
- Spintherophyta jucunda (Lefèvre, 1885)[14]
- Spintherophyta kirschi (Harold, 1874)
- Spintherophyta laevicollis (Lefèvre, 1885)[14]
- Spintherophyta laevigata (Lefèvre, 1878)
- Spintherophyta lectiuncula (Bechyné, 1951)[18]
- Spintherophyta limitropha (Bechyné, 1950)[20]
- Spintherophyta lunai (Bechyné, 1951)[18]
- Spintherophyta malaisei (Bechyné, 1949)[21]
- Spintherophyta marginicollis (Jacoby, 1881)[13]
- Spintherophyta melania (Bechyné, 1955)[16]
- Spintherophyta minuta (Jacoby, 1881)[13][22]
- Spintherophyta nana (Jacoby, 1890)[11]
- Spintherophyta olaena (Bechyné, 1951)[18]
- Spintherophyta opacicollis (Lefèvre, 1885)[14]
- Spintherophyta opulenta (Lefèvre, 1877)[15]
- Spintherophyta ornata (Jacoby, 1881)[13]
- Spintherophyta ornaticollis (Jacoby, 1881)[13]
- Spintherophyta paraguayensis (Jacoby, 1898)
- Spintherophyta parvula (Lefèvre, 1885)[14]
- Spintherophyta podtianguini (Bechyné, 1951)[18]
- Spintherophyta praestans (Bechyné, 1950)[20]
- Spintherophyta pubescens (Jacoby, 1881)[13]
- Spintherophyta pucaya (Bechyné, 1955)[16]
- Spintherophyta punctum Gilbert & Clark, 2020[23]
- Spintherophyta purpurea (Harold, 1874)
- Spintherophyta purpureicollis (Jacoby, 1881)[13]
- Spintherophyta pusilla (Jacoby, 1890)[11]
- Spintherophyta querula (Bechyné, 1950)[12]
- Spintherophyta reticulata (Lefèvre, 1885)[14]
- Spintherophyta semiaurata (Klug, 1829)
- Spintherophyta servula (Lefèvre, 1887)
- Spintherophyta simplocarina (Bechyné, 1954)[24]
- Spintherophyta subsericea (Bechyné, 1955)[16]
- Spintherophyta sulcifrons (Harold, 1874)
- Spintherophyta surrabaya (Bechyné, 1955)[16]
- Spintherophyta thoracica (Jacoby, 1881)[13][17]
- Spintherophyta tibialis (Lefèvre, 1889)
- Spintherophyta trinidadensis (Bechyné, 1951)[18]
- Spintherophyta versicolor (Lefèvre, 1876)
- Spintherophyta vicina (Jacoby, 1890)[11]
- Spintherophyta violacea Jacoby, 1890[11][17]
- Spintherophyta violaceipennis (Horn, 1892) i c g b [3]
- Spintherophyta viridiceps (Bechyné, 1950)[25]
- Spintherophyta viridis (Lefèvre, 1876)
Data sources: i = ITIS,[4] c = Catalogue of Life,[5] g = GBIF,[6] b = Bugguide.net[7]
Synonyms:
- Spintherophyta alutacea (Jacoby, 1898): synonym of Spintherophyta opacicollis (Lefèvre, 1885)[16]
- Spintherophyta cupriceps (Lefèvre, 1877):[15] moved to Brachypnoea[9]
- Spintherophyta fulgurans (Harold, 1874): synonym of Spintherophyta igneicollis (Baly, 1864)[26]
- Spintherophyta incerta (Lefèvre, 1876): synonym of Spintherophyta igneicollis (Baly, 1864)[26]
- Spintherophyta laticollis (Jacoby, 1900): synonym of Spintherophyta igneicollis (Baly, 1864)[16]
- Spintherophyta maronica (Bechyné, 1950):[12] synonym of Spintherophyta igneicollis (Baly, 1864)[26]
- Spintherophyta nigrita (Baly, 1878): moved to Nycterodina[16]
- Spintherophyta peruana (Jacoby, 1898): synonym of Spintherophyta igneicollis (Baly, 1864)[16]
- Spintherophyta pilosa (Lefèvre, 1877): moved to Trichospinthera[9]
- Spintherophyta punctatostriata (Lefèvre, 1875): moved to Nycterodina[16]
- Spintherophyta subcostata (Jacoby, 1900): moved to Nycterodina[27]
- Spintherophyta tarsalis (Lefèvre, 1885):[14] moved to Nycterodina, synonym of Nycterodina nigrita (Baly, 1878)[16]
Renamed species:
- Spintherophyta fulvicornis (Jacoby, 1890: 197)[11] (secondary junior homonym of Spintherophyta fulvicornis (Jacoby, 1890: 185)), renamed to Spintherophyta jacobyi Sublett & Cook, 2021[17]
References[edit]
- ^ a b Baly, J. S. (1864). "Descriptions of New Genera and Species of Eumolpidae". The Journal of Entomology. 2: 219–223.
- ^ Crotch, G. R. (1873). "Materials for the Study of the Phytophaga of the United States". Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 25 (1): 19–83. JSTOR 4624297.
- ^ a b c d e Schultz, William T. (1976). "Review of the Genus Spintherophyta (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in North America North of Mexico". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 69 (5): 877–881. doi:10.1093/aesa/69.5.877.
- ^ a b "Spintherophyta Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-04-26.
- ^ a b "Browse Spintherophyta". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-04-26.
- ^ a b "Spintherophyta". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-04-26.
- ^ a b "Spintherophyta Genus Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-26.
- ^ Chaboo, Caroline S.; Flowers, R. Wills (2015). "Beetles (Coleoptera) of Peru: A Survey of the Families. Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae Hope, 1840". Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society. 88 (3): 375–379. doi:10.2317/kent-88-03-375-379.1. S2CID 87900852.
- ^ a b c Flowers, R.W. (1996). "The subfamily Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Central America". Revista de Biología Tropical Special Publication. 2: 1–59. Retrieved December 31, 2018.
- ^ a b Bechyné, J. (1953). "Katalog der neotropischen Eumolpiden (Col. Phytoph. Chrysomeloidea)". Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey (in German). 4: 26–303.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Jacoby, M. (1890). "Eumolpidae". Insecta. Coleoptera, Supplement to Phytophaga. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol. 6. pp. 183–241.
- ^ a b c Bechyné, J. (1950). "Eumolpides Américains nouveaux ou peu connus" (PDF). Entomologischen Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey. 1: 205–238.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Jacoby, M. (1881). "Eumolpidae". Insecta. Coleoptera. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol. 6. pp. 105–187.
- ^ a b c d e f g Lefèvre, É. (1885). "Eumolpidarum hucusque cognitarum catalogus, sectionum conspectu systematico, generum sicut et specierum nonnullarum novarum descriptionibus adjunctis". Mémoires de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège. 2. 11 (16): 1–172.
- ^ a b c d e f g Lefèvre, E. (1877). "Descriptions de coléoptères nouveaux ou peu connus de la famille des Eumolpides (1re partie)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 5. 7: 115–166.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Bechyné, J. (1955). "Reise des Herrn G. Frey in Sudamerika: Eumolpidae" (PDF). Entomologischen Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey. 6: 569–657.
- ^ a b c d Sublett, C.A.; Cook, J.L. (2021). "A Comprehensive Revision of the Genus Metaparia Crotch, 1873 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae) and Description of a New Genus". The Coleopterists Bulletin. 75 (4): 779–811. doi:10.1649/0010-065X-75.4.779. S2CID 245539710.
- ^ a b c d e Bechyné, J. (1951). "Liste provisoire des Eumolpides de Bolivie et observations diverses sur les espèces de l'Amérique du Sud (Col. Phytophaga)". Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey Tutzing bei München. 2: 227–352.
- ^ Bechyné, J. (1958). "Notizen zu den neotropischen Chrysomeloidea (Col. Phytophaga)". Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey Tutzing bei München. 9: 478–706.
- ^ a b Bechyné, J. (1950). "Les générotypes des Eumolpides de l'Amérique du Sud et du Centre avec les diagnoses des formes nouvelles (Col. Phytoph. Chrysomeloidea)". Mitteilungen der Münchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft. 40: 264–292.
- ^ Bechyné, J. (1949). "Liste provisoire des Eumolpides de la Republique Argentine et observations diverses sur les Eumolpides de l'Amerique du Sud (Col., Chrysomeloidea)" (PDF). Acta Zoologica Lilloana. 8: 457–535.
- ^ Gómez-Zurita, J.; Maes, J.-M. (2022). "New Genera and Species Records of Nicaraguan Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Including a New Species in a New Generic Record for Central America". Neotropical Entomology. 51 (5): 705–721. doi:10.1007/s13744-022-00987-2. PMC 9546993. PMID 35984567.
- ^ Gilbert, A.J.; Clark, S.M. (2020). "A New Species of Spintherophyta Dejean, 1836 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae) from the California Channel Islands, USA". The Coleopterists Bulletin. 74 (3): 555–562. doi:10.1649/0010-065X-74.3.555.
- ^ Bechyné, J. (1954). "La liste des Eumolpides de Rio Grande do Sul (Brésil) et observations diverses sur les espéces néotropicales" (PDF). Arquivos do Museu Paranaense. 10: 141–226. (note: pages 196–199 are missing in the PDF)
- ^ Bechyné, J. (1950). "Notes sur les eumolpides américains" (PDF). Mitteilungen der Münchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft. 40: 245–263.
- ^ a b c Bechyné, J.; Špringlová de Bechyné, B. (1967). "Notes sur les Phytophaga neotropicaux (Coleoptera)" (PDF). Revista de la Facultad de Agronomía (Maracay). 4: 5–47.
- ^ Bechyné, J.; Springlovà de Bechyné, B. (1961). "Notas sobre Chrysomeloidea Neotropicais II" (PDF). Boletim do Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi. New Series. 37: 1–93.
Further reading[edit]
- Riley, Edward G.; Clark, Shawn M.; Seeno, Terry N. (2003). Catalog of the leaf beetles of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae, Orsodacnidae and Chrysomelidae, excluding Bruchinae). Special Publication No. 1. The Coleopterists' Society. ISBN 978-0-9726087-1-8.
- Lobl, I.; Smetana, A., eds. (2013). Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Volume 6: Chrysomeloidea. Apollo Books. ISBN 978-90-04-26091-7.