Zanarini Rating Scale for Borderline Personality Disorder

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The Zanarini Rating Scale for Borderline Personality Disorder (ZAN-BPD) is a standardized, diagnostic rating scale designed to measure the severity and changes in the symptoms of borderline personality disorder (BPD) over time.[1][2] The assessment was developed by Mary Zanarini and her colleagues at McLean Hospital and released in 2003.[3]

The original ZAN-BPD assessment utilizes a clinician-administered semi-structured interview format to assess each of the nine DSM-IV criteria for BPD, with the evaluation period spanning the previous week. In 2015, Zanarini and her colleagues released a self-reported version called the ZAN-BPD-SRV. In both versions of the assessment, each criterion is rated on a five-point Likert scale, from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (severe symptoms). The sum of scores from each criterion yields the ZAN-BPD total score, which measures BPD symptom severity. This total score can range from 0, indicating no symptoms, to 36, indicating severe symptoms in all categories.[1][3][2][4]

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  1. ^ a b Guo B, Li L, Crawford MJ, Morriss R (September 2021). "The factor structure of the Zanarini Rating Scale for Borderline Personality Disorder: Exploratory Structural Equation Modelling and measurement invariance over time". International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research. 30 (3): e1874. doi:10.1002/mpr.1874. PMC 8412222. PMID 33978286.
  2. ^ a b Leichsenring F, Fonagy P, Heim N, Kernberg OF, Leweke F, Luyten P, Salzer S, Spitzer C, Steinert C (February 2024). "Borderline personality disorder: a comprehensive review of diagnosis and clinical presentation, etiology, treatment, and current controversies". World Psychiatry. 23 (1): 4–25. doi:10.1002/wps.21156. PMC 10786009. PMID 38214629.
  3. ^ a b Zanarini MC, Vujanovic AA, Parachini EA, Boulanger JL, Frankenburg FR, Hennen J (June 2003). "Zanarini Rating Scale for Borderline Personality Disorder (ZAN-BPD): a continuous measure of DSM-IV borderline psychopathology". Journal of Personality Disorders. 17 (3): 233–42. doi:10.1521/pedi.17.3.233.22147. PMID 12839102.
  4. ^ Zanarini MC, Weingeroff JL, Frankenburg FR, Fitzmaurice GM (November 2015). "Development of the self-report version of the Zanarini Rating Scale for Borderline Personality Disorder". Personality and Mental Health. 9 (4): 243–9. doi:10.1002/pmh.1302. PMC 4609276. PMID 26174588.