San Roque Church (Cavite City)

Coordinates: 14°28′49″N 120°54′04″E / 14.480295°N 120.901117°E / 14.480295; 120.901117
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San Roque Church
  • Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga
  • Santuario Diocesano de la Virgen de la Soledad de Porta Vaga (Spanish)
Parish of San Roque
Pangdiyosesanong Dambana ng Mahal na Birhen ng Soledad ng Porta Vaga (Tagalog)
Church façade in 2017
Map
14°28′49″N 120°54′04″E / 14.480295°N 120.901117°E / 14.480295; 120.901117
LocationCavite
CountryPhilippines
DenominationRoman Catholic
History
StatusParish
Founded1586 (1586)
Founder(s)
DedicationSaint Roch
Cult(s) presentOur Lady of Porta Vaga
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Architectural typeChurch building
Specifications
Number of domes1
Number of spires1
Administration
ProvinceCavite
ArchdioceseManila
DioceseImus
ParishSaint Roch
Clergy
Archbishop José Lázaro F. Advíncula
Bishop(s)Reynaldo G. Evangelista, O.F.S.
RectorRev. Fr. Michael Reuben R. Cron
Logo of the shrine, showing the Virgin and Saint Roch

The Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga (Spanish: Santuario Diocesano de la Virgen de la Soledad de Porta Vaga), commonly known as the San Roque Church, is a Latin Rite Roman Catholic church in Cavite City on Luzon island, the Philippines. It enshrines Our Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga, an icon that appeared after an apparition of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

History[edit]

San Roque Church in 1930
Church interior in 2013

Sitting at the southern part of the colonial walled city of Cavite, conquering Spaniards in 1571 found the place a forested swamp. Its location was very strategic for trade as it was surrounded by water, a likely reason why many Chinese frequented the place. In 1573, when the invading Chinese pirate Limahong was repulsed by the Spaniards, he retreated to the northern part of San Roque, today the Philippine military base of Sangley Point. In 1614, the province of Cavite was placed under a politico-military government, and San Roque was made an independent pueblo.[1]

Sometime in 1700, a badly damaged ship stopped for repairs at a certain place in Cavite called Sapa-sapaan. Aboard the ship was an image of Saint Roch which the crew venerated as their patron, as the custom was to have saints on board a ship during a voyage to serve as protectors. Before work began, the ship’s captain ordered that the image of Saint Roch be placed in the nipa hut that served as the town’s chapel, dedicated to Saint Margaret. After the ship had been repaired, the captain asked the workers to re-enshrine the image on the ship, but the crew could not move the statue. They told the captain of this, and they decided to leave the image in the chapel. The story spread around and since then, Saint Roch was made patron and namesake of the town.[2]

List of Parish priests[edit]

Year Priest
1774-? Fr. Vicente Monleon y Peralta [Parish Priest]

Fr. Joseph Mendoza and Fr. Vanta [Assts.]

1808 - 1812 Fr. Andres Juan del Rosario [Parish Priest]

Fr. Dioniso Ramos, Fr. Alejandro Urana, Fr. Francisco Miranda [Assts.]

1826-? Fr. Eulalio Ramirez [Parish Priest]

Fr. Mariano de San Agustin [ Asst.]

1827 -1832 Fr. Lazaro Salustiano [ Parish Priest]

Fr. Mariano de San Agustin, Fr. Baltazar de los Reyes Fr. Ciriaco Roque, Fr. Remigio Baltazar [ Assts.]

1850- ? Fr. Mamerto Mariano [ Parish Priest ]

Fr. Florentino Tiongco, Fr. Remigio Cornelio [Assts]

1860 -1866 Fr. Gavino de los Reyes [ Parish Priest ]

Fr. Juan Buenaventura [ Parish Priest ] Fr. Atancio Marchan [ Capellan de Arsenal ]

1886 - 1894 Fr. Antino Gonzales [Parish Priest]

Fr. Celedonio Mateo, Fr. Cecilio Damian Fr. Vicente Ramirez [ Assts]

1900 Fr. Gines Ribes S.J
1905 Fr. Federico Evangelista
1907 Fr. Blas Reyes
1910 Fr. Godoredo Aledenhuijo
1912 Fr. Paul Huwabe
1915 Fr. Manuel Gatmaytan
1920 Fr. Simplicio Fernandez
1925 Fr. Ruberto de Blas [ Recoletos ]
1935 - 1972 Msgr. Pedro Lerena, D.P [ Parish Priest ] [Recoletos]

Fr. Conrado Gosioco [ Asst] Fr. Artemio Casas, Fr. Greg Ma. Villaseran [Ministers] Fr. German Chicota, Fr. Paulino Lerena [Interim]

1972-1988 Msgr. Baraquiel Mojica, D.P [ Parish Priest ]
1988 - 1999 Msgr. Hernando Godoy, D.P [ Parish Priest ]
1999 - 2009 Fr. Avelino Sapida [ Parish Priest ]
2009 - 2013 Fr. Cezar R. Reyes Jr. [ Parish Priest ]
2013–2021 Fr. Dominador B. Medina [Parish Priest]

Rev. Fr. Dyonissio Vargas Palingping

2021 - Present Fr. Michael Cron [Parish Priest]

References[edit]

  1. ^ From the province-wide research conducted by Fr. Cornelio Matanguihan for the Diocese of Imus. Hereafter this will be referred as the Matanguihan Research
  2. ^ Cavite Studies Center-De La Salle University Dasmariñas. CAVITE Cultura e Historia. Edited by Teresita P. Unabia and Victor Immanuel R. Cuarto. Cavite: Cavite Historical Society, Inc., 2002.

Other references[edit]

  • Barcelona, Mary Anne. Ynang Maria: A Celebration of the Blessed Virgin Mary in the Philippines. Edited by Consuelo B. Estepa, P.D. Pasig: Anvil Publishing, Inc., 2004.
  • Cavite Studies Center-De La Salle University Dasmariñas. CAVITE Cultura e Historia. Edited by Teresita P. Unabia and Victor Immanuel R. Cuarto. Cavite: Cavite Historical Society, Inc., 2002.
  • Archdiocesan Archives of Manila: (Document Nos. 92 LGE1C9 1751-1752A; 109–10, LGE 1010 1767–1771; 182, LGE 1 C 8 - 1750 1742 A; 250, LGE 1 C 9 - 1747 1756; 294, LGE 1 C 9 - 1751-1752 A; 321, LGE 1 C 8 - 1737 1742; 436, Libro del Govierno Ecclesiastico 1 C 8 1737 - 1750; SV4A1 1805 - 1806 A; 475, 522, 960 LGE 1010 1767 - 1771; and 20 S V 4aL 1786 - 87 B)
  • Don Gervacio Pangilinan. Historica de Cavite, mss.
  • Aviado, Lutgarda. Madona of the Philippines. [n.imp.]
  • Samonte, Godofredo, Odyssey of the Virgin. Souvenir Program Cavite Fiesta, 1964.
  • San Agustin, Narciso La Tradicional Fiesta de Cavite. Souvenir Program, Cavite Fiesta, 1949.

External links[edit]