Peltochares
| Peltochares | |
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| Dorsal view of Peltochares conspicuus | |
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| Genus: | Peltochares Hansen, 1991
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| Diversity | |
| 8 species | |
Peltochares is a genus of water scavenger beetles in the family Hydrophilidae represented by eight described species. [1] It is distributed across the Afrotropical, Australasian, Indo-Malayan, and Palaearctic realms. [1]
Taxonomy[edit]
The genus Peltochares was described for the first time by Maurice Auguste Régimbart in 1907 [2] for a single, large, and morphologically unusual species from Gabon (Peltochares conspicuus). [3]
Thanks to the result of a molecular-based phylogenetic analysis,[4] along with dissections of the male genitalia, several species formerly placed in the genus Helochares were confirmed to belong in the same genus as that large and morphologically unusual species. [1]
Description[edit]
Medium-sized to relatively large beetles (6–14 mm), weakly to moderately convex in lateral view, dark brown in coloration. A diagnosis of the genus as currently circumscribed was presented by Girón and Short.[1]
Species[edit]
- Peltochares atropiceus (Régimbart, 1903) [5]
- Peltochares ciniensis (Hebauer, Hendrich, and Balke, 1999) [6]
- Peltochares conspicuus Régimbart, 1907 [2]
- Peltochares discus (Hebauer, Hendrich, and Balke, 1999) [6]
- Peltochares foveicollis (Montrouzier, 1860) [7]
- Peltochares longipalpis (Murray, 1859) [8]
- Peltochares papuensis (Hebauer, 1995) [9]
- Peltochares taprobanicus (Sharp, 1890) [10]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d Girón, Jennifer C.; Short, Andrew Edward Z. (2021-06-18). "The Acidocerinae (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae): taxonomy, classification, and catalog of species". ZooKeys (1045): 1–236. doi:10.3897/zookeys.1045.63810. ISSN 1313-2970. PMC 8233300. PMID 34228772.
- ^ a b Régimbart, M. A. (1907). "Hydrophilides provenant du Voyage de M. L. Fea dans l'Afrique Occidentale". Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. 3: 46–62.
- ^ Hansen, M. (1991). "The hydrophiloid beetles. Phylogeny, classification and a revision of the genera (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)". Biologiske Skrifter. 40: 1–367.
- ^ Short, Andrew Edward Z.; Girón, Jennifer C.; Toussaint, Emmanuel F. A. (2021). "Evolution and biogeography of acidocerine water scavenger beetles (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) shaped by Gondwanan vicariance and Cenozoic isolation of South America". Systematic Entomology. 46 (2): 380–395. doi:10.1111/syen.12467. ISSN 1365-3113. S2CID 232264478.
- ^ Régimbart, M. (1903). "Contribution a la faune Indo-Chinoise. 19e mémoire". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 72: 52–64.
- ^ a b Hebauer, F.; Hendrich, L.; Balke, M. (1999). "A contribution to the knowledge of the water beetle fauna (Col. Hydradephaga, Hydrophiloidea and Staphylinoidea) of a tropical freshwater lake: Tasek Cini, Pahang, West Malaysia". Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 47: 333–348.
- ^ Montrouzier, P. (1860). "Essai sur la faune entomologique de la Nouvelle-Calédonie et des îles de Pins, Art, Lifu, etc". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 3: 229–308.
- ^ Murray, A. (1859). "List of Coleoptera received from Old Calabar, on the West Coast of Africa". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 4 (20): 116–123, 352–358. doi:10.1080/00222935908697095.
- ^ Hebauer, F. (1995). "Neues zu den Acidocerina Hansen (Helocharae d'Orchymont) der indomalaiischen Region (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae)". Acta Coleopterologica. 11 (3): 3–14.
- ^ Sharp, David (1890). "IX. On some aquatic Coleoptera from Ceylon". Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 38 (2): 339–359. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1890.tb03026.x. ISSN 1365-2311.