Wilhelm Rescher

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wilhelm Rescher
Mayor of Potsdam
In office
1957–1961
Preceded byKurt Promnitz
Succeeded byBrunhilde Hanke
Mayor of Luckenwalde
In office
1952–1957
Preceded byPaula Gürth
Personal details
Born(1911-03-01)March 1, 1911
Forst, German Empire
DiedSeptember 25, 1983(1983-09-25) (aged 72)
Potsdam, German Democratic Republic
Political partySocialist Unity Party of Germany (1946-)
Communist Party of Germany (1932-1946)
AwardsPatriotic Order of Merit, Honor clasp, in gold (1981)
Patriotic Order of Merit, in gold (1976)
Patriotic Order of Merit, in silver (1971)
Patriotic Order of Merit, in bronze (1959)

Wilhelm "Willi" Rescher (March 1, 1911 – September 25, 1983) was a German politician. From 1957 to 1961 he served as mayor of Potsdam. Rescher was also mayor of Luckenwalde from 1952 to 1957.

Life[edit]

Rescher was born on March 1, 1911, in Forst into a working-class family. He worked as an unskilled laborer in the textile industry and in agriculture. In 1925 Rescher joined the Young Communist League of Germany (KJVD). In 1932 he became a member of the Communist Party of Germany (KPD). From 1931 to 1933 he was a member of the district leadership of the KJVD in Forst.

After the Nazi Party seized power, Rescher joined the communist resistance. He was imprisoned in Sonnenburg concentration camp in February 1933 on the grounds of "protective custody". After his release in October 1933, he resumed his work with the underground communist resistance, including working as a courier to Prague. In January 1936 he emigrated to Czechoslovakia.[1] He was arrested again in Prague in 1939 after German troops occupied Czechoslovakia. In February 1940 he was taken to Berlin-Moabit prison. Rescher was sentenced to seven years in prison by the People's Court in February 1941. He was imprisoned in the Brandenburg-Görden Prison until he was liberated by the Red Army in April 1945.

After 1945, he held various positions in the administration of the Soviet occupation zone of Germany.[2] Rescher joined the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED) in 1946; and served in several local leadership roles for the party.[3] In 1952 he succeeded Paula Gürth as mayor Luckenwalde; a position he would hold until 1957. In December 1957 Rescher became mayor of Potsdam, succeeding Kurt Promnitz. He would remain mayor until September 1961, when he was succeeded by Brunhilde Hanke.[4]

Rescher died on September 25, 1983, in Potsdam.[5]

Awards[edit]

  • 1959, Patriotic Order of Merit, in Bronze
  • 1971, Patriotic Order of Merit, in Silver[6]
  • 1976, Patriotic Order of Merit, in Gold[7]
  • 1981, Patriotic Order of Merit, Honor clasp, in Gold[8]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Röder, Werner (1980). Politik, Wirtschaft, Öffentliches Leben.Biographisches Handbuch der deutschsprachigen Emigration nach 1933 (in German). Munich: K. G. Saur Verlag. pp. 598f. ISBN 3-598-10087-6.
  2. ^ Hebig, Dieter, ed. (1997). Biographisches Handbuch der SBZ/DDR (in German). Munich: K. G. Saur Verlag. pp. 705–706. ISBN 3-598-11177-0.
  3. ^ "SED-Führungsgremien". Archivgut der SED und des FDGB. 2006. Retrieved 2023-05-23.
  4. ^ Bernd-Rainer, Barth (2010). Wer war wer in der DDR? (in German) (5th ed.). Berlin: Christoph Links Verlag. ISBN 978-3-86153-561-4.
  5. ^ Vierhaus, Rudolf, ed. (2007). Deutsche Biographische Enzyklopädie (German Biographical Encyclopedia) (in German) (2nd ed.). Munich: K. G. Saur Verlag. pp. 331f. ISBN 978-3-598-25038-5.
  6. ^ Neues Deutschland. 1971-02-27. p. 2. {{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ^ Berliner Zeitung. 1976-05-01. p. 4. {{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ^ Berliner Zeitung. 1981-05-02. p. 4. {{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)