KMA Usop

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Kema Muhammad Aini Usop, or more popularly known as KMA Usop (5 July 1936 – 16 August 2015), was an Indonesian academician, politician, Dayak cultural figure, and former political prisoner during the early Reformasi era. He was famous for being accused as a provocator encouraging native Dayaks to kill Madurese migrants in Central Kalimantan, igniting the communal Sampit conflict in 2001.[1] As a result, he was arrested and prevented from leaving the city of Palangka Raya, making him a city prisoner.[2][3][1]

Previously, he wrote several books advocating Dayak regionalism and arguing why Dayaks should dominate all of Kalimantan provinces politically and economically.[4][5] After being released from detention, he became a representative on the Regional Representative Council representing Central Kalimantan between 2004 and 2009.[6]

He died on 16 August 2015 after suffering from deteriorating health. He was buried in Palangka Raya and his funeral prayer was attended by many people from Central Kalimantan.[6]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Liputan6.com (2001-05-09). "Besok, Usop Akan Dibebaskan". liputan6.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2021-10-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ "Tim Pengacara Usop Mengancam Mempraperadilankan Polri". liputan6.com. 6 May 2001. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
  3. ^ Liputan6.com (2001-05-07). "Pengacara Meminta Usop Menjadi Tahanan Luar". liputan6.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2021-10-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ "Ethnic fascism in Borneo". Inside Indonesia. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
  5. ^ Usop, KMA M.; Suan, T. T.; Jasrifuddin (1997). Sejarah pembentukan Propinsi Daerah Tingkat I Kalimantan Tengah. Proyek Bantuan Pembinaan Kebudayaan, Peninggalan Sejarah dan Kepurbakalaan Kalimantan Tengah. Palangka Raya, [Indonesia]: Proyek Bantuan Pembinaan Kebudayaan, Peninggalan Sejarah dan Kepurbakalaan Setwilda Tingkat I Kalimantan Tengah.
  6. ^ a b prokal.co. "Lanjutkan Perjuangan Prof Usop! | Kalteng Pos". kalteng.prokal.co (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2021-10-28.