Monstera monteverdensis

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Monstera monteverdensis
M. monteverdensis growing in Puntarenas
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Araceae
Genus: Monstera
Species:
M. monteverdensis
Binomial name
Monstera monteverdensis
M.Cedeño & Croat in Cedeño-Fonseca et al., 2020[1]

Monstera monteverdensis is a species of flowering plant in the arum family, Araceae.[2] Its adult form is characterized by pinnatifid margins with up to eight lobes per side, with occasional fenestrations away from the midrib. Leaves can grow as large as 60 cm (24 in) long and 30 cm (12 in) wide. It is named after the city of Monteverde, where the species is abundant.[1]

Distribution[edit]

Monstera monteverdensis is native to Costa Rica,[2] in particular the Cordillera de Guanacaste and Tilaran Mountains. It has been confused in cultivation with other species of the genus such as Monstera epipremnoides, Monstera lentii, and Monstera lechleriana. M. epipremnoides has pinnatifid leaves with more lobes and more frequent fenestrations than M. monteverdensis. M. lechleriana differs from M. monteverdensis because of its persistent petiolar sheathes and thicker spathe.[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Cedeño-Fonseca, Marco; Croat, Thomas B.; Zuluaga, Alejandro; Mittermeier, Michael & Blanco, Mario A. (2020-10-06). "Two new species of Monstera (Araceae: Monsteroideae) from Costa Rica". Phytotaxa. 461 (3): 185–194. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.461.3.5. S2CID 225158333.
  2. ^ a b "Monstera monteverdensis M.Cedeño & Croat". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2022-04-19.