Bathynomus brucei

Bathynomus brucei
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Malacostraca
Superorder:	Peracarida
Order:	Isopoda
Family:	Cirolanidae
Genus:	Bathynomus
Species:	B. brucei
Binomial name
	Bathynomus brucei; Lowry & Dempsey, 2006

Bathynomus brucei is a species of giant isopod first described in 2006.^[1] It was first located off of the coast of Australia, east of Flynn reef,^[1] though the range extends from waters of south-east of Asia to waters around the north of Australia.^[2]

B. brucei is the largest 'giant' member of Bathynomus, a specimen collected 400 metres below sea level measuring 154 millimetres long.^[1] Members of the larger 'supergiant' group of Bathynomus species such as B. giganteus and B. kensleyi are known to grow to lengths of almost 20 in (510 mm).^[3]

Description[edit]

As with all other members of Bathynomus, B. brucei has 7 pairs of pereopods and an exoskeleton comprised of overlapping segments, the first segment of which is fused to the head.

B. brucei is roughly twice as long as it is wide. It has 9 pleotelsonic spines along the distal edge of the central tail fin (the telson), including 7 distal and 2 lateral. It has a short setal fringe on the margins of the exopods, a feature only shared by B. immanis.^[1]

References[edit]

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Lowry, J. K.; Dempsey, K. (2006). "The giant deep-sea scavenger genus Bathynomus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) in the Indo-West Pacific". In Bouchet, Philippe; Richer de Forges, B.; Justine, J.-L. (eds.). Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos (PDF). Vol. 24. Paris: Mémoires du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 193. pp. 163–192. ISBN 2-85653-585-2.
^ Bruce, Niel L. (2019-06-24) [2008-01-25]. "WoRMS taxon details – Bathynomus brucei Lowry & Dempsey, 2006". Word Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2024-05-21.
^ McClain, Craig R.; Balk, Meghan A.; Benfield, Mark C.; Branch, Trevor A.; Chen, Catherine; Cosgrove, James; Dove, Alistair D. M.; Gaskins, Leo; Helm, Rebecca R.; Hochberg, Frederick G.; Lee, Frank B.; Marshall, Andrea; McMurray, Steven E.; Schanche, Caroline; Stone, Shane N. (2015). "Sizing ocean giants: patterns of intraspecific size variation in marine megafauna". PeerJ. 3: e715. doi:10.7717/peerj.715. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 4304853. PMID 25649000.

[Lowry-2006-1] Lowry, J. K.; Dempsey, K. (2006). "The giant deep-sea scavenger genus Bathynomus (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) in the Indo-West Pacific". In Bouchet, Philippe; Richer de Forges, B.; Justine, J.-L. (eds.). Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos (PDF). Vol. 24. Paris: Mémoires du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 193. pp. 163–192. ISBN 2-85653-585-2.

[2] Bruce, Niel L. (2019-06-24) [2008-01-25]. "WoRMS taxon details – Bathynomus brucei Lowry & Dempsey, 2006". Word Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2024-05-21.

[3] McClain, Craig R.; Balk, Meghan A.; Benfield, Mark C.; Branch, Trevor A.; Chen, Catherine; Cosgrove, James; Dove, Alistair D. M.; Gaskins, Leo; Helm, Rebecca R.; Hochberg, Frederick G.; Lee, Frank B.; Marshall, Andrea; McMurray, Steven E.; Schanche, Caroline; Stone, Shane N. (2015). "Sizing ocean giants: patterns of intraspecific size variation in marine megafauna". PeerJ. 3: e715. doi:10.7717/peerj.715. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 4304853. PMID 25649000.

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