Conus diadema
| Conus diadema | |
|---|---|
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| Apertural view of shell of Conus diadema G.B. Sowerby I, 1834, measuring 44.5 mm in height, collected at 20 ft. off west side of Ceralbo Island, in Mexico. | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Conidae |
| Genus: | Conus |
| Species: | C. diadema
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| Binomial name | |
| Conus diadema G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
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| Synonyms[2] | |
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Conus diadema, common name the diadem cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.[2]
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.
Description[edit]
The size of the shell varies between 25 mm and 60 mm. The short spire is conical and tuberculate. The color of the shell is uniformly brown, lineated with chocolate, with sometimes longitudinal white maculations forming a broad central interrupted band, and a few additional maculations on other portions of the surface. The base of the shell is subgranularly striate.[3]
Distribution[edit]
This marine species occurs in the Gulf of California, Western Mexico to Panama; off the Galápagos Islands.
References[edit]
- ^ Tenorio, M.J. (2013). "Conus diadema". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T192361A2080118. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T192361A2080118.en. Retrieved 25 April 2024.
- ^ a b Conus diadema G. B. Sowerby II, 1834. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 27 March 2010.
- ^ G.W. Tryon (1884) Manual of Conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species, vol. VI; Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences
- Petit, R. E. (2009). George Brettingham Sowerby, I, II & III: their conchological publications and molluscan taxa. Zootaxa. 2189: 1–218
- Puillandre N., Duda T.F., Meyer C., Olivera B.M. & Bouchet P. (2015). One, four or 100 genera? A new classification of the cone snails. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81: 1–23
External links[edit]
- The Conus Biodiversity website
- Cone Shells – Knights of the Sea
- "Lividoconus diadema". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 15 January 2019.