Armin Schreiner

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Armin Schreiner
Born(1874-03-25)25 March 1874
Died29 November 1941(1941-11-29) (aged 67)
Cause of deathMurdered in Holocaust
NationalityCroat
OccupationIndustrialist
SpouseRoza Schreiner
ChildrenElla
Mira
Arie
Hadumi
Ferdinand
Vladimir
Otto
Parent(s)Yaakov and Khana Schreiner

Armin Mordekhai Schreiner (25 February 1874 – 29 November 1941) was influential Croatian industrialist, banker, Jewish activist and member of the first Freemasonry Jewish Lodge Zagreb No. 1090 independent order of B'nai B'rith.[1]

Schreiner was born on 25 February 1874 to Yaakov and Khana Schreiner. He was Jewish, considered himself non-Zionists[2] and was married to Roza Schreiner.[3] He and his wife had six children; daughters Mira (b. 1915)[4] and Ella (b. 1902), and sons; Leo (now Arie Aharoni, b. 1913),[5] Ferdinand (b. 1901),[6] Hadumi (b. 1908), Vladimir (b. 1909),[7] and Otto (b. 1912).[8] He was the owner of multiple factories, among them brick factory "Zagorka" (now "Tondach Hrvatska")[1][9] in Bedekovčina. He was also the vice president of City Savings Bank of Zagreb and vice president of the "Industrialists Union".[10]

Schreiner's family suffered terrible devastation during the Holocaust. Schreiner was killed at the Jasenovac concentration camp in 1941.[5][10][11] His wife and daughter were killed in August 1941, at the Pag concentration camp.[3][4] His son Vladimir was killed in 1941 at Jadovno concentration camp,[7] son Otto in 1941 at Thessaloniki,[8] and son Ferdinand, with his 7-year-old daughter Helga, in 1942 at the Auschwitz concentration camp.[6][12] Schreiner son Arie and daughter Ella were the only one who survived the Holocaust.[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Goldstein (2001, p. 196)
  2. ^ Goldstein (2005, p. 177)
  3. ^ a b "Rosa Schreiner". Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (son). Yad Vashem.
  4. ^ a b "Mira Schreiner". Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (brother). Yad Vashem.
  5. ^ a b c "Armin Schreiner". Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (son). Yad Vashem.
  6. ^ a b "Ferdinand Schreiner". Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (brother). Yad Vashem.
  7. ^ a b "Vladimir Schreiner". Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (brother). Yad Vashem.
  8. ^ a b "Otto Schreiner". Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (brother). Yad Vashem.
  9. ^ "Informacija o razvoju Tondach Hrvatska d.d." (in Croatian). www.gradimo.hr. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2012-05-27.
  10. ^ a b Snješka Knežević (2011, p. 60)
  11. ^ "Recesija neće pojesti Žderića" (in Croatian). Jutarnji list. 2009-04-18. Retrieved 2012-05-27.
  12. ^ "Helga Schreiner". Pages of testimony by Arie (Schreiner) Aharoni (uncle). Yad Vashem.

Bibliography[edit]

  • Goldstein, Ivo (2001). Holokaust u Zagrebu. Zagreb: Novi Liber. ISBN 953-6045-19-2.
  • Snješka Knežević, Aleksander Laslo (2011). Židovski Zagreb. Zagreb: AGM, Židovska općina Zagreb. ISBN 978-953-174-393-8.
  • Goldstein, Ivo (2005). Židovi u Zagrebu 1918 - 1941. Zagreb: Novi Liber. ISBN 953-6045-23-0.