List of works by Thomas Lockwood

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1 Bridge Street, Chester

Thomas Meakin Lockwood (1830–1900) was an English architect whose main works are in and around Chester, Cheshire. He was born in London, and brought up in East Anglia. He trained in Chester with T. M. Penson, then established his own independent practice in the city in about 1860. His most important patron was the First Duke of Westminster. His sons W. T. and P. H. Lockwood joined him as partners in the practice in 1892. According to the architectural historian Edward Hubbard he is the only 19th-century Chester architect, other than John Douglas, to have acquired a national reputation.[1] A memorial window to his memory is in the north aisle of St John the Baptist's Church, Chester.[2]

Key[edit]

Grade Criteria[3]
Grade I Buildings of exceptional interest, sometimes considered to be internationally important.
Grade II* Particularly important buildings of more than special interest.
Grade II Buildings of national importance and special interest.
"—" denotes a work that is not graded.

Works[edit]

Name Location Photograph Date Notes Grade
Presbyterian Church Holt, Wrexham, Wales
53°04′42″N 2°53′01″W / 53.0783°N 2.8837°W / 53.0783; -2.8837 (Presbyterian Church, Holt)
1865 [4][5] II
School Harthill, Cheshire
53°05′32″N 2°44′46″W / 53.0923°N 2.7461°W / 53.0923; -2.7461 (Harthill School)
1868 For Robert Barbour.[6]
Town Hall Whitchurch, Shropshire 1872 Replaced by a civic centre,[7]
Independent Chapel
Cecil Street
Chester, Cheshire
53°11′30″N 2°52′06″W / 53.1918°N 2.8683°W / 53.1918; -2.8683 (Independent Chapel, Cecil Street, Chester)
1872–75 [8]
20 Bridge Street Chester, Cheshire
53°11′23″N 2°53′30″W / 53.1897°N 2.8916°W / 53.1897; -2.8916 (20 Bridge Street, Chester)
1873 Timber-framed.[9][10] II
5–7 Eastgate Street Chester, Cheshire
53°11′26″N 2°53′28″W / 53.1905°N 2.8910°W / 53.1905; -2.8910 (5–7 Eastgate Street, Chester)
1874 Timber-framed with brick infill.[11]
Northgate Church Chester, Cheshire
53°11′45″N 2°53′41″W / 53.1958°N 2.8946°W / 53.1958; -2.8946 (Northgate Church, Chester)
1874–75 Built as a Congregational church, with a stone front and brick sides.[12][13] II
Court No. 2
Chester Castle
Chester, Cheshire
53°11′09″N 2°53′29″W / 53.1858°N 2.8913°W / 53.1858; -2.8913 (Chester Castle Courts)
1875–76 [14]
Boathouse Chester, Cheshire
53°11′20″N 2°52′56″W / 53.1888°N 2.8823°W / 53.1888; -2.8823 (Grosvenor Rowing Club Boathouse, Chester)
1877 For the Grosvenor Rowing Club.[15] II
Police Station Mold, Flintshire, Wales 1881 [16]
The Red House Hawarden, Flintshire, Wales 1883 For W. H. Gladstone. Since demolished.[17]
Whitefriars Lodge Chester, Cheshire
53°11′19″N 2°53′31″W / 53.1887°N 2.8920°W / 53.1887; -2.8920 (Whitefriars Lodge, Chester)
1885 [18][19] II
Grosvenor Museum Chester, Cheshire
53°11′14″N 2°53′33″W / 53.1873°N 2.8924°W / 53.1873; -2.8924 (Grosvenor Museum)
1885–86 The land and a donation of £4,000 (equivalent to £450,000 in 2023)[20] were given by the First Duke of Westminster.[21][22] II
39 Kennedy Road Shrewsbury, Shropshire 1885–86 [23]
3 Upper Northgate Street Chester, Cheshire
53°11′39″N 2°53′37″W / 53.1943°N 2.8937°W / 53.1943; -2.8937 (3 Upper Northgate Street, Chester)
1886 Town house.[24] II
The Cumbers Hanmer, Wrexham, Wales
52°56′58″N 2°49′48″W / 52.9495°N 2.8299°W / 52.9495; -2.8299 (The Cumbers, Hanmer)
1887–88 A country house.[25]
1 Bridge Street Chester, Cheshire
53°11′25″N 2°53′29″W / 53.1902°N 2.8915°W / 53.1902; -2.8915 (1 Bridge Street, Chester)
1888 Built for the First Duke of Westminster.[26][27] II*
2–4 Eastgate Street Chester, Cheshire
53°11′25″N 2°53′29″W / 53.1902°N 2.8914°W / 53.1902; -2.8914 (2–4 Eastgate Street and Row, Chester)
1888 Rebuilding of a medieval structure for the First Duke of Westminster.[28][29] II*
31 Eastgate Street Chester, Cheshire
53°11′27″N 2°53′24″W / 53.1907°N 2.8900°W / 53.1907; -2.8900 (31 Eastgate Street, Chester)
1889 Tall timber-framed shop.[30]
24–26 Commonhall Street Chester, Cheshire53°11′21″N 2°53′35″W / 53.1893°N 2.8931°W / 53.1893; -2.8931 (24–26 Commonhall Street, Chester) 1889 A pair of cottages for the staff of Browns of Chester.[31] II
Park Hall Oswestry, Shropshire 1889 Extension of a timber-framed house built in about 1600. It was burnt down in 1910, A lodge designed by Lockwood remains by the A495 road.[32]
2–5 Old Hall Place Chester, Cheshire53°11′23″N 2°53′35″W / 53.1896°N 2.8930°W / 53.1896; -2.8930 (2–5 Old Hall Place, Chester) c. 1899 A row of four cottages for the staff of Browns of Chester.[33] II
Hawarden Gymnasium Hawarden, Flintshire, Wales 1891 [17]
2 City Road Chester, Cheshire
53°11′32″N 2°52′54″W / 53.1923°N 2.8818°W / 53.1923; -2.8818 (2 City Road, Chester)
1892 Originally a bank, later offices.[34] II
St Mark's Church Saltney, Chester, Cheshire
53°10′45″N 2°54′54″W / 53.1791°N 2.9151°W / 53.1791; -2.9151 (St Mark's Church, Lache, Chester)
1892–93 A simple brick church.[35][36] II
2–8 Bridge Street,
1–3 Watergate Street
Chester, Cheshire
53°11′25″N 2°53′30″W / 53.1902°N 2.8918°W / 53.1902; -2.8918 (2–8 Bridge Street, Chester)
1894 Built for the First Duke of Westminster.[26][37] II*
Campbell Memorial Hall Chester, Cheshire
53°11′31″N 2°52′20″W / 53.1919°N 2.8721°W / 53.1919; -2.8721 (Campbell Memorial Hall, Chester)
1894–97 Built as a church hall and caretaker's cottage for St Paul's Church, Boughton in brick with half-timbered gables. The east entrance to the hall is listed separately.[38][39][40] II
Old Bank Buildings
2–6 Foregate Street
Chester, Cheshire
53°11′27″N 2°53′19″W / 53.1908°N 2.8887°W / 53.1908; -2.8887 (Old Bank Buildings, Chester)
1895 Timber-framed and brick.[41][42] II
Boys' Club Chester, Cheshire
53°10′57″N 2°53′18″W / 53.1826°N 2.8884°W / 53.1826; -2.8884 (Boys' Club, Chester)
1895 Built as a working men's institute for the First Duke of Westminster.[43][44] II
38–48 Park Road Port Sunlight, Wirral, Merseyside
53°21′03″N 2°59′41″W / 53.3507°N 2.9947°W / 53.3507; -2.9947 (38–48 Park Road, Port Sunlight)
1895 Terrace of six houses.[45] II
Organ case, St John the Baptist's Church Chester, Cheshire
53°11′20″N 2°53′08″W / 53.1890°N 2.8856°W / 53.1890; -2.8856 (St John the Baptist's Church, Chester)
1895 [46]
10–18 Foregate Street Chester, Cheshire
53°11′27″N 2°53′17″W / 53.1909°N 2.8881°W / 53.1909; -2.8881 (10–18 Foregate Street, Chester)
1896 The east part was extended in 1911 by W. T. Lockwood.[41][47] II
Rectory Eccleston, Cheshire
53°09′32″N 2°52′49″W / 53.1590°N 2.8804°W / 53.1590; -2.8804 (Eccleston Rectory)
c. 1896 [48]
Lloyds Bank
8 Foregate Street
Chester, Cheshire
53°11′27″N 2°53′18″W / 53.1908°N 2.8884°W / 53.1908; -2.8884 (Lloyds Bank, Chester)
1897 Extension to the south of a bank built in 1793–1803.[49] II
Rectory Aldford, Cheshire
53°07′43″N 2°52′09″W / 53.1286°N 2.8692°W / 53.1286; -2.8692 (Aldford Rectory)
1897 [50]
Chester Town Hall Chester, Cheshire
53°11′30″N 2°53′34″W / 53.1918°N 2.8927°W / 53.1918; -2.8927 (Chester Town Hall)
1898 Internal alterations following a fire of 1897.[51] II*
81–87 Bebington Road Port Sunlight, Wirral, Merseyside
53°21′30″N 3°00′02″W / 53.3583°N 3.0006°W / 53.3583; -3.0006 (81–87 Bebington Road, Port Sunlight)
1899 Terrace of four houses.[52] II
Bishop Lloyd's House Chester, Cheshire
53°11′24″N 2°53′36″W / 53.1899°N 2.8934°W / 53.1899; -2.8934 (Bishop Lloyd's House, Chester)
c. 1899 Extensive restoration of two timber-framed houses.[53][54] I
9–15 Eastgate Street Chester, Cheshire
53°11′26″N 2°53′27″W / 53.1905°N 2.8908°W / 53.1905; -2.8908 (9–15 Eastgate Street, Chester)
1900 Large symmetrical building with a turret at each end.[30]
4–10 City Road Chester, Cheshire
53°11′33″N 2°52′54″W / 53.1925°N 2.8817°W / 53.1925; -2.8817 (4–10 City Road, Chester)
Undated [55] II

References[edit]

  1. ^ Hubbard 1986, p. 77.
  2. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 239.
  3. ^ Listed Buildings, Historic England, retrieved 30 March 2015
  4. ^ Hubbard 1986, p. 183.
  5. ^ Cadw, "Presbyterian Church (including forecourt walls and railings) (16597)", National Historic Assets of Wales, retrieved 11 April 2019
  6. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 391.
  7. ^ Newman & Pevsner 2006, p. 691.
  8. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 281.
  9. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 260.
  10. ^ Historic England, "20 Bridge Street, Chester (1376069)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  11. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, pp. 258–259.
  12. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 244.
  13. ^ Historic England, "Northgate Church, Chester (1375969)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  14. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 247.
  15. ^ Historic England, "Grosvenor Rowing Club Boathouse, Chester (1375946)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  16. ^ Hubbard 1986, p. 393.
  17. ^ a b Hubbard 1986, p. 370.
  18. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 261.
  19. ^ Historic England, "White Friars Lodge, Chester (1376477)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  20. ^ UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017), "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)", MeasuringWorth, retrieved 7 May 2024
  21. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 248.
  22. ^ Historic England, "Grosvenor Museum, Chester (1376261)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  23. ^ Newman & Pevsner 2006, p. 585.
  24. ^ Historic England, "3 Upper Northgate Street, Chester (1375960)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  25. ^ Hubbard 1986, p. 362.
  26. ^ a b Hartwell et al. 2011, pp. 255–256.
  27. ^ Historic England, "1 Bridge Street and Row, Chester (1376055)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  28. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 256.
  29. ^ Historic England, "2–4 Eastgate Street and Row, Chester (1376209)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  30. ^ a b Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 258.
  31. ^ Historic England, "24–26 Commonhall Street, Chester (1376179)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  32. ^ Newman & Pevsner 2006, p. 464.
  33. ^ Historic England, "2–5 Old Hall Place, Chester (1376374)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  34. ^ Historic England, "2 City Road, Chester (1375747)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  35. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 282.
  36. ^ Historic England, "Church of St Mark, Hough Green, Chester (1375857)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  37. ^ Historic England, "2–8 Bridge Street Row, 1–3 Watergate Street and Row, Chester (1376056)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  38. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 280.
  39. ^ Historic England, "Campbell Memorial Hall and former cottage, Chester (1375704)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  40. ^ Historic England, "East entrance to Campbell Memorial Hall, Chester (1375951)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  41. ^ a b Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 271.
  42. ^ Historic England, "Old Bank Buildings, Chester (1375795)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  43. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 283.
  44. ^ Historic England, "Boys' Club, Chester (1375885)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  45. ^ Historic England, "38–48 Park Road, Port Sunlight (1075403)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  46. ^ Historic England, "Church of St John the Baptist, Chester (1075403)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  47. ^ Historic England, "10–18 Foregate Street, Chester (1375797)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  48. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 353.
  49. ^ Historic England, "Lloyds Bank, Chester (1375796)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  50. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, p. 95.
  51. ^ Historic England, "Town Hall, Chester (1376371)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  52. ^ Historic England, "81–87 Bebington Road, Port Sunlight (1075511)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  53. ^ Hartwell et al. 2011, pp. 265–266.
  54. ^ Historic England, "41 Watergate Street, Chester (1376439)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011
  55. ^ Historic England, "4–10 City Road, Chester (1375748)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 December 2011

Bibliography