Alison Davenport

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Alison Davenport
OBE CEng
Born
Alison Jean Davenport
Alma materUniversity of Cambridge (BA, PhD)
Scientific career
FieldsMaterials science
Corrosion
InstitutionsBrookhaven National Laboratory
University of Manchester
University of Birmingham
ThesisPassivation of amorphous and polycrystalline metals (1987)
Websitewww.birmingham.ac.uk/schools/metallurgy-materials/people/profile.aspx?ReferenceId=6639

Alison Jean Davenport OBE CEng is the Professor of Corrosion Science at the School of Metallurgy and Materials, University of Birmingham.

Education[edit]

Davenport studied the Natural Sciences Tripos at the University of Cambridge[1] where she was a member of King's College, Cambridge.[2] She remained there for her graduate studies, earning her PhD in 1987.[3][1] Her PhD was in metallurgy, investigating the oxide layers that form on top of metals.[3][4]

Research and career[edit]

Davenport spent eight years as a staff scientist at Brookhaven National Laboratory, looking at synchrotron X-Ray techniques for corrosion and passivation of alloys.[citation needed]

In 1995 Davenport joined the University of Manchester. She was Associate Editor of the Journal of the Electrochemical Society between 1995 and 1997.[1] She has carried out several experiments at the Diamond Light Source and is a member of the I18 working group.[1] She was appointed to at the University of Birmingham and looked at the relationship between alloy microstructures and localised corrosion chemistry.[5] She developed X-Ray micro-tomography to study the growth of small cracks, allowing her to understand the transition from pits to cracks in metals.[6] She studies the relationship between microstructure and corrosion in stainless steel, titanium and aluminium.[7] She looked at the impact of grain boundary crystallography on intergranular corrosion.[7]

Davenport uses X-Ray imaging to study corrosion.[8] This information informs life-time prediction models.[8] She works with synchrotron facilities to develop in situ characterisation techniques to understand the mechanisms of corrosion.[9] Davenport leads an Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) consortium to develop synchrotron methods to look at nuclear waste storage.[10][4] She has served as an international consultant on nuclear waste storage.[10] She collaborated with Owen Addison on how corrosion impacts biomedical implants.[4][11] Her group monitor the atmospheric corrosion of stainless steel alloys and have found that morphology is very sensitive to relative humidity and residual ferrite.[12][13][14] They identified how bipolar plates corrode in proton-exchange membrane fuel cells.[15]

Awards and honours[edit]

In 2003 Davenport won the NACE International H. H. Uhlig Award for outstanding efforts in corrosion education.[16] In 2008 she chaired the Gordon Research Conference in aqueous corrosion.[17] She was made a member of the Innovate UK Advanced Materials Leadership Council and the Government of the United Kingdom expert group on materials science.[18] She was appointed a professor at the University of Birmingham in 2015.[4] In 2016 she delivered the Birmingham Metallurgical Association lecture.[19] She is on the working group of the Collaborative Computational Project in Tomographic Imaging.[20] She is part of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining and is involved with their women in materials science activities.[21]

She was the Head of School of Metallurgy and Materials at the University of Birmingham (2016-2022).

Davenport was appointed Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to electrochemistry in the 2018 Birthday Honours.[22][23][24]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d "Professor Alison Davenport, Metallurgy and Materials - University of Birmingham". www.birmingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  2. ^ "Queen's Birthday Honours for King's Graduates". www.kings.cam.ac.uk. 2018-06-11. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  3. ^ a b Davenport, Alison Jean (1987). Passivation of amorphous and polycrystalline metals. jisc.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University of Cambridge. OCLC 53516295. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.328717.
  4. ^ a b c d "Shedding Light on Corrosion". www.birmingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  5. ^ Division, Electrochemical Society Corrosion (2001). State-of-the-art Application of Surface and Interface Analysis Methods to Environmental Material Interactions: In Honor of James E. Castle's 65th Year, Proceedings of the International Symposium. The Electrochemical Society. ISBN 9781566773119.
  6. ^ "rae 2008 : submissions : ra5a". www.rae.ac.uk. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  7. ^ a b "Technical Report 09-02" (PDF). NAGRA. 2009. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  8. ^ a b "Cambridge Materialeyes" (PDF). MSM. 2013. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  9. ^ "Prof. Alison Davenport (School of Metallurgy and Materials, University of Birmingham, UK) — Solid Mechanics and Materials Engineering". www.eng.ox.ac.uk. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  10. ^ a b "Professor Alison Davenport - Science and Technology Facilities Council". stfc.ukri.org. Archived from the original on 2018-10-27. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  11. ^ Yu, Fei; Addison, Owen; Baker, Stephen J; Davenport, Alison J (2015). "Lipopolysaccharide inhibits or accelerates biomedical titanium corrosion depending on environmental acidity". International Journal of Oral Science. 7 (3): 179–186. doi:10.1038/ijos.2014.76. ISSN 2049-3169. PMC 4582556. PMID 25634122.
  12. ^ Street, Steven R.; Cook, Angus J.M.C.; Mohammed-Ali, Haval B.; Rayment, Trevor; Davenport, Alison J. (2017). "The Effect of Deposition Conditions on Atmospheric Pitting Corrosion Location Under Evans Droplets on Type 304L Stainless Steel" (PDF). Corrosion. 74 (5): 520–529. doi:10.5006/2614. ISSN 0010-9312.
  13. ^ Cook, Angus J. M. C.; Padovani, Cristiano; Davenport, Alison J. (2017). "Effect of Nitrate and Sulfate on Atmospheric Corrosion of 304L and 316L Stainless Steels" (PDF). Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 164 (4): C148–C163. doi:10.1149/2.0921704jes. ISSN 0013-4651. S2CID 99388012.
  14. ^ Davenport, A. J.; Guo, L.; Mi, N.; Mohammed-Ali, H.; Ghahari, M.; Street, S. R.; Laycock, N. J.; Rayment, T.; Reinhard, C. (2014). "Mechanistic studies of atmospheric pitting corrosion of stainless steel for ILW containers". Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology. 49 (6): 514–520. doi:10.1179/1743278214y.0000000183. ISSN 1478-422X. S2CID 136023665.
  15. ^ "Final Report Summary - STAMPEM (STAble and low cost Manufactured bipolar plates for PEM Fuel Cells) | Report Summary | STAMPEM | FP7 | CORDIS | European Commission". CORDIS | European Commission. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  16. ^ "H.H. Uhlig Award". www.nace.org. Archived from the original on 2018-10-27. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  17. ^ "2008 Aqueous Corrosion Conference GRC". www.grc.org. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  18. ^ KTN. "KTN | A vision of the opportunities for advanced materials: Short 'vision papers' from the Advanced Materials Leadership Council". KTN. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  19. ^ "IOM3 | The Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining". www.iom3.org. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  20. ^ "About Us | CCPi Tomographic Imaging". www.ccpi.ac.uk. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  21. ^ "WIM seminar success in Birmingham | IOM3". www.iom3.org. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  22. ^ "Alison DAVENPORT". www.thegazette.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  23. ^ "University of Birmingham academics' success in Queen's Birthday Honours List". www.birmingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
  24. ^ "Birthday Honours 2018: the Prime Minister's list (CSV) - GOV.UK". www.gov.uk. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
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