Palaquium leiocarpum

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Palaquium leiocarpum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Sapotaceae
Genus: Palaquium
Species:
P. leiocarpum
Binomial name
Palaquium leiocarpum
Synonyms[2]

Palaquium leiocarpum is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet leiocarpum means "smooth fruit".[3]

Description[edit]

Palaquium leiocarpum grows up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall. The bark is brownish to reddish grey. Inflorescences bear up to six flowers. The fruits are ellipsoid or round, up to 2.5 centimetres (1 in) long.[3]

Distribution and habitat[edit]

Palaquium leiocarpum is native to Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, Sulawesi and possibly Sumatra. Its habitat is mixed swamp forest, mixed dipterocarp forest and kerangas forest.[1]

Conservation[edit]

Palaquium leiocarpum has been assessed as near threatened on the IUCN Red List. The species is threatened by logging and conversion of land for palm oil plantations.[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Olander, S.B.; Wilkie, P. (2018). "Palaquium leiocarpum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T129335165A129336765. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T129335165A129336765.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Palaquium leiocarpum". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  3. ^ a b Mohtar, A.P. Abang Mohd. (April 2002). "Palaquium leiocarpum Boerl.". In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). Vol. 4. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 291–292. ISBN 983-2181-27-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.