Deborah Haarsma

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Deborah Haarsma
Born
Deborah Joy Becker

(1969-06-24) June 24, 1969 (age 54)
Minneapolis, MN, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
CitizenshipU.S.A.
Alma materBethel University
MIT
Known forPromotion of evolutionary creationism, criticism of anti-evolutionist creationism, advocacy of harmony between science and religion
Scientific career
FieldsAstrophysics
InstitutionsBethel University in St. Paul, Minnesota (student)
Calvin College (former professor)
The BioLogos Foundation (current president)

Deborah Haarsma is an American astrophysicist, philosopher of religion and science author and activist.[1][2][3][4] She is president of The BioLogos Foundation, a Christian advocacy organization promoting evolutionary creationism and discourse on science and religion.[5] She contributes to the intersection of modern science and Christian faith, engaging in discussions about conflicts.[6]

Education[edit]

Haarsma studied at the Bethel University in St. Paul, Minnesota where she completed her undergraduate work in physics and music.[7] Haarsma then pursued her doctoral studies in astrophysics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) where she got her PhD.[7] Then, she went to the Calvin College, where she served as a professor and chair of the Department of Physics and Astronomy.[1]

Activism[edit]

General Science[edit]

Haarsma advocates for scientific literacy and harmony between science and religion.[8] She has voiced support for the acceptance of the scientific consensus and what the consensus agrees with such as the age of Earth being about 4.5 billion years old, age of universe being about 13.8 billion years old,[9] the evolution theory,[10] etc. Haarsma promotes evolutionary creationism (also known as theistic evolution).[11]

COVID-19[edit]

Haarsma strongly supported outbreak restrictions during the COVID-19 Pandemic. She strongly promoted COVID vaccine and was involved in debunking COVID-19 misinformation.[12] She also alongside other members of BioLogos published the statement A Christian Statement on Science for Pandemic Times which was signed by more than 2500 people including Philip Yancey, N.T. Wright, David French, and Walter Kim.[13][14]

Theistic evolution and "Intelligent Design"[edit]

She has defended theistic evolutionism against both atheists and theists who argue it to be incompatible with science and theology respectively.[15] She sharply criticized the book Theistic Evolution: A Scientific, Philosophical, and Theological Critique published by Crossway written and edited by J. P. Moreland, Stephen C. Meyer, Christopher Shaw, Ann K. Gauger, and Wayne Grudem[16] which was a book written by members related to the Discovery Institute (an organization which promotes intelligent design) that criticized theistic evolution on both theological and scientific basis.[17] In an article on BioLogos criticizing the book, she strongly criticized the Intelligent Design movement and it's goals. Haarsma stated that she "indeed" believed in something that is technically an "Intelligent Designer".[18] However, she believed that the "designer" "designs" through the natural process of evolution and is the first cause of it, while evolution is only secondary to the "designer". She stated that she believes that evolution occurs by natural selection (and other things included in Neo-Darwinism), but considers God's providence to be an additional factor.[19] She believes that evolution occurs by chance and God is the one who set or determined these chances. She additionally rejects the "Intelligent Design" argument as "science". She stated that while science may give hints at the existence of God, science itself has no sayings for it.[20]

Personal life[edit]

Beliefs[edit]

Haarsma is a Christian. She believes in theistic evolution which she prefers to call "evolutionary creationism". She believes that God interacts with and sustains the world and has rejected accusations of deism.[21] Haarsma believes in miracles. She has rejected accusations of "philosophical naturalism", stating that she only supports "methodological naturalism".[18]

Bill Nye-Ken Ham debate[edit]

Main article: Bill Nye-Ken Ham debate

Haarsma commented on the debate between the science communicator Bill Nye and young Earth creationist Ken Ham.[22] The debate was criticized for giving "undeserved" attention towards Answers in Genesis (an organization that promotes young Earth creationism) and for fueling the creation-evolution controversy in USA even more.[23] Haarsma and other members of BioLogos instantly started making the public aware of theistic evolution, and started holding discourses, advocating that science and religion are compatible with each other and are not in conflict. Haarsma commented "you don't have to choose. You don't have to give up Christian faith in order to accept the best, most compelling science. We expect that we'll agree with most of what Bill Nye will say about the science of evolution. Fossils, genetics, and other disciplines give compelling evidence that all life on earth is related and developed over a very long time through natural processes. But we're also brothers and sisters in Christ with Ken Ham. We believe that Jesus is the Son of God, that he died for our sins and rose from the dead, and that the Bible is the authoritative word of God."[24] She, alongside others, also stated "that one of the lasting effects of this debate will be to further alienate Christianity from science in the public consciousness."[22]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Deborah Haarsma". Big Think. Retrieved 2024-04-29.
  2. ^ "Dr Deborah Haarsma". Faraday. 2021-08-06. Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  3. ^ "Deborah Haarsma". Women Scholars and Professionals. 2012-10-24. Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  4. ^ "Deborah Haarsma". American Scientific Affiliation. Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  5. ^ "Deborah Haarsma". BioLogos. Retrieved 2024-04-29.
  6. ^ "About BioLogos". BioLogos. 18 February 2019. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
  7. ^ a b "Astronomer Deborah Haarsma '91 Named CAS Alumna of the Year | Bethel University". www.bethel.edu. Retrieved 2024-04-29.
  8. ^ I am an astrophysicist. I am also a Christian.
  9. ^ Christ and the Cosmos: The Universe Seen through the Eyes of Biblical Faith
  10. ^ CRIS Hosts Lecture about Evolution, Origins and Creation
  11. ^ "What is Evolutionary Creation?". BioLogos. Retrieved 2024-04-29.
  12. ^ Christian Leaders Call On Fellow Believers To Take Science Seriously During The Pandemic
  13. ^ "Statement". BioLogos. Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  14. ^ 2,500 evangelicals sign pandemic statement warning: Don't ignore science
  15. ^ "What is Evolutionary Creation?". BioLogos. Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  16. ^ Moreland, James Porter; Meyer, Stephen C.; Shaw, Christopher; Gauger, Ann K.; Grudem, Wayne A. (2017-11-30). Theistic Evolution. Crossway. ISBN 978-1-4335-5286-1.
  17. ^ "A Flawed Mirror: A Response to the Book "Theistic Evolution"". BioLogos. Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  18. ^ a b Haarsma, Deborah (2018). "A Flawed Mirror: A Response to the Book "Theistic Evolution"". The BioLogos Foundation. Let me be clear that all of us at BioLogos fully and ardently affirm that the universe is designed. The wonders we encounter, from massive galaxy clusters to tiny viruses, continually amaze us and move our hearts and minds to ponder the Designer of it all. For us, design is seen just as much in God's governance of natural processes as in God's supernatural action. Science expands our amazement of how God works and increases our worship. Whether or not science has an explanation for a phenomenon in the natural world, through the eyes of faith we see God's creative power and providential care.
  19. ^ Haarsma, Deborah (2018). "A Flawed Mirror: A Response to the Book "Theistic Evolution"". The BioLogos Foundation. God typically sustains the world using faithful, consistent processes that humans describe as 'natural laws.'
  20. ^ Haarsma, Deborah (2018). "A Flawed Mirror: A Response to the Book "Theistic Evolution"". The BioLogos Foundation. Science expands our amazement of how God works and increases our worship.
  21. ^ Haarsma, Deborah (2018). "A Flawed Mirror: A Response to the Book "Theistic Evolution"". The BioLogos Foundation. No one at BioLogos would describe God's action that way! This definition is basically deism, with God's only action as creating matter at the start and no mention of God's role in that natural behavior of matter.
  22. ^ a b "Ham on Nye: Our Take". The Biologos Foundation. February 5, 2014. Retrieved May 3, 2014. Emily Ruppel, Deborah Haarsma, Jim Stump, John Walton, Dennis Venema, and Ted Davis.
  23. ^ Chowdhury, Sudeshna (February 3, 2014). "Bill Nye vs. Ken Ham: Should Scientists Bother Debating Creationists?". The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on June 11, 2014.
  24. ^ Haarsma, Deborah (January 15, 2014). "Ken Ham vs. Bill Nye". The BioLogos Foundation. Archived from the original on May 3, 2014. Retrieved May 3, 2014.
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