International Sunshine Society
International Sunshine Society (ISS) was the largest philanthropic newspaper club in the world.[1] It was organized in 1896 by Cynthia May Alden in the New York Recorder newspaper's office largely as a newspaper club with the object "to scatter good cheer, happiness and kindness..."[2] It was incorporated in New York in February 1900, Alden serving as president general.[3]
History[edit]
The development and growth of the sunshine idea began as an association of 18 people living in New York City, who organized for the purpose of passing on Christmas cheer. The object of the society was to incite its members to perform a kind and helpful deed, and to thus bring "sunshine of happiness" to others. The club motto was "Good Cheer". The club colors were yellow and white, yellow being typical of golden sunshine and white emblematic of the purity of purpose that characterized the organization's work.[3]
A distinguishing fact of the ISS was that sunshine was not charity, which was important to people who might not otherwise accept assistance from charitable institutions.[3]
There were about 200 newspapers that reported regularly the Sunshine work.[3]
The society grew to a membership of over 100,000, by 1903, with 3,000 branches. There were branches in every state of the U.S. as well as in England, Scotland, India, Japan, China, Australia, and New Zealand. Its active membership consisted of the people who desired to brighten life by some kind thought, word, or deed. The membership "fee" was merely a kind act that would bring "sunshine" to someone. The ISS never asked for money as individual dues, and its officers served without pay. But the passing on of articles sent by members required stamps and expressage and stenographers were employed. Therefore, each branch was asked to have its International Day provide funds for this work. Anything from US$1 was acceptable. The same was asked on State Day.[3]
ISS had homes for blind children, a hospital and sanitarium at Bensonhurst, New York, as well as rest homes at Bensonhurst and Lakemont, New York.[4]
Legacy[edit]
Some of the organization's records are held by the New-York Historical Society.[5]
Notable people[edit]
- Cynthia May Alden (1862-1931), ISS founder
- Clara Nettie Bates (1876-1966), editor, writer, and clubwoman
- Clara Estelle Baumhoff (1867-1919), founder, Missouri Division, ISS
- L. Isabel Heald (1842–1932), president, Maine Division, ISS
- Eliza Happy Morton (1852 – 1916), educator, textbook author
- Mary C. Seward (1839-1919), poet, composer, and parliamentarian
References[edit]
- ^ Bean, V. C., ed. (October 1909). "The International Sunshine Society". Bonville's Western Monthly. Vol. 4. Bonville Publishing Company. pp. 291–93. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Who's who Among Minnesota Women: A History of Woman's Work in Minnesota from Pioneer Days to Date, Told in Biographies, Memorials and Records of Organizations. M.D. Foster. 1924. p. 149. Retrieved 9 January 2024. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ a b c d e "Members of the International Sunshine Society of Minnesota Hold Their First Annual Meeting". Minneapolis Daily Times. 20 December 1903. p. 37. Retrieved 9 January 2024. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "Chat Sunshine Corner". The Chat. Brooklyn. 14 January 1911. p. 2. Retrieved 10 January 2024. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "Records of the International Sunshine Society, Department of the Blind: NYU Special Collections Finding Aids". findingaids.library.nyu.edu. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
