2018 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Stephen Breyer

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The 2018 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began October 1, 2018, and concluded October 6, 2019. This was the twenty-fifth term of Associate Justice Stephen Breyer's tenure on the Court.
Stephen Breyer 2018 term statistics
8
Majority or Plurality
2
Concurrence
2
Other
9
Dissent
4
Concurrence/dissent Total = 25
Bench opinions = 20 Opinions relating to orders = 5 In-chambers opinions = 0
Unanimous opinions: 3 Most joined by: Ginsburg (14 in full, 1 in part) Least joined by: Thomas, Alito, Kavanaugh (4)
Type Case Citation Issues Joined by Other opinions
501



Reynolds v. Florida 586 U.S. ___ (2018)

Eighth Amendment  • capital punishment  • jury instructions
Thomas
Sotomayor
Breyer filed a statement respecting the Court's denial of certiorari.
102



United States v. Stitt 586 U.S. ___ (2018)

Armed Career Criminal Act  • definition of "burglary" as prior conviction Unanimous
403



Jam v. International Finance Corp. 586 U.S. ___ (2019)

International Organizations Immunities Act  • relationship to Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act
Roberts
Kavanaugh did not participate.
104



Washington State Dept. of Licensing v. Cougar Den, Inc. 586 U.S. ___ (2019)

Yakama Nation Treaty of 1855  • state taxation of fuel importers Sotomayor, Kagan
Gorsuch
Roberts
Kavanaugh
405



Nielsen v. Preap 586 U.S. ___ (2019)

Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996  • detention of aliens without bond for commission of certain crimes Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan
Alito
Thomas
Kavanaugh
106



Obduskey v. McCarthy & Holthus LLP 586 U.S. ___ (2019)

Fair Debt Collection Practices Act  • nonjudicial foreclosure proceedings Unanimous
Sotomayor
107



Lorenzo v. SEC 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

securities fraud  • SEC Rule 10b-5  • dissemination of false or misleading statements Roberts, Ginsburg, Alito, Sotomayor, Kagan
Thomas
408



Bucklew v. Precythe 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

Eighth Amendment  • death penalty  • challenges to method of execution Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan (in part)
Gorsuch
Thomas
Kavanaugh
Sotomayor
409



Dunn v. Price 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

Eighth Amendment  • capital punishment  • risk of substantial pain and suffering Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan
Breyer dissented from the Court's grant of application to vacate stay of execution.
410



Lamps Plus, Inc. v. Varela 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

Federal Arbitration Act  • contractual agreement to class action arbitration
Roberts
Thomas
Ginsburg
Sotomayor
Kagan
411



Franchise Tax Bd. of Cal. v. Hyatt 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

sovereign immunity  • private suits against states in courts of other states Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan
Thomas
112



Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. v. Albrecht 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

FDA approval of pharmaceutical labeling  • preemption of state failure-to-warn law Thomas, Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan, Gorsuch
Thomas
Alito
413



Price v. Dunn 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

Eighth Amendment  • death penalty  • challenges to method of execution Ginsburg; Sotomayor, Kagan (in part)
Breyer dissented from the Court's denial of application for stay of execution.
114



Taggart v. Lorenzen 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

bankruptcy law  • Chapter 7  • civil contempt for violation of discharge order Unanimous
415



Azar v. Allina Health Services 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

Medicare Act  • notice-and-comment rulemaking requirement
Gorsuch
416



Return Mail, Inc. v. Postal Service 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

patent law  • Leahy-Smith America Invents Act of 2011  • eligibility of federal government to initiate Patent Trial and Appeal Board post-patent issuance review Ginsburg, Kagan
Sotomayor
517



Al-Alwi v. Trump 587 U.S. ___ (2019)

Authorization for Use of Military Force  • indefinite detention of enemy combatants
Breyer filed a statement respecting the Court's denial of certiorari.
118



PDR Network, LLC v. Carlton Harris Chiropractic, Inc. 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991  • unsolicited advertisement by fax  • Administrative Orders Review Act Roberts, Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan
Thomas
Kavanaugh
219



American Legion v. American Humanist Assn. 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

First Amendment  • Establishment Clause  • cross as public war memorial Kagan
Alito
Thomas
Kagan
Gorsuch
Kavanaugh
Ginsburg
120



Rehaif v. United States 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

federal firearms laws  • firearm possession by alien in country illegally  • scienter Roberts, Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh
Alito
321



Iancu v. Brunetti 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

trademark law  • Lanham Act  • registration of immoral or scandalous trademarks  • First Amendment  • free spech
Kagan
Alito
Roberts
Sotomayor
322



Food Marketing Institute v. Argus Leader Media 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

Freedom of Information Act  • confidential commercial information exemption Ginsburg, Sotomayor
Gorsuch
223



United States v. Haymond 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

Fifth Amendment  • Sixth Amendment  • right to jury trial  • mandatory minimum sentence for possession of child pornography  • judicial finding of fact
Gorsuch
Alito
324



Department of Commerce v. New York 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

addition of citizenship question to 2020 United States Census  • Article I  • Enumeration Clause  • Administrative Procedures Act  • Article III  • standing Ginsburg, Sotomayor, Kagan
Roberts
Thomas
Alito
325



Trump v. Sierra Club 588 U.S. ___ (2019)

Trump wall  • National Emergency Concerning the Southern Border of the United States  • irreparable harm
Breyer concurred in part and dissented in part from the Court's grant of application for stay.

References

  • "2018 Term Opinions of the Court". Supreme Court of the United States. Retrieved October 7, 2019.
  • "2018 Term Opinions Relating to Orders". Supreme Court of the United States. Retrieved October 7, 2019.
  • "2018 Term In-Chambers Opinions". Supreme Court of the United States. Retrieved October 7, 2019.