Taophila
| Taophila | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Infraorder: | Cucujiformia |
| Family: | Chrysomelidae |
| Subfamily: | Eumolpinae |
| Tribe: | Eumolpini |
| Genus: | Taophila Heller, 1916 |
| Type species | |
| Taophila subsericea Heller, 1916
| |
Taophila is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae.[1] The genus is endemic to New Caledonia.[2][3]
Taxonomy[edit]
Taophila was first established in 1916 by the Austrian entomologist Karl Borromaeus Maria Josef Heller for a single described species, Taophila subsericea. The genus remained monotypic for nearly a century, until two further species were described in 2007. In 2010, the genus was revised by G. Allan Samuelson, who added another nine species.[2]
In 2014, entomologists Jésus Gómez-Zurita and Anabela Cardoso made a morphological and molecular phylogenetic study of the genus, using the results to propose two new subgenera: Jolivetiana and Lapita.[3] The subgenus Lapita was later found to be a junior homonym of the fly genus Lapita Bickel, 2002, and moreover the group has many morphological differences to Taophila s. str., so it was renamed to Tricholapita and elevated in rank to genus in 2020.[4]
Species[edit]
Taophila contains 21 species, which are divided into two subgenera:[2][3][5][4][6]
- Subgenus Taophila Heller, 1916
- Taophila bituberculata Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2021
- Taophila carinata Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2021
- Taophila corvi Samuelson, 2010
- Taophila dapportoi Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2021
- Taophila davincii Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2021
- Taophila deimos Samuelson, 2010
- Taophila draco Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2021
- Taophila goa Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2021
- Taophila hackae Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2021
- Taophila hydrae Samuelson, 2010
- Taophila joliveti Samuelson, 2010
- Taophila millei Samuelson, 2010
- Taophila nigrans Jolivet, Verma & Mille, 2007
- Taophila sagittarii Samuelson, 2010
- Taophila samuelsoni Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2021
- Taophila scorpii Samuelson, 2010
- Taophila sideralis Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2021
- Taophila subsericea Heller, 1916 (synonym: Taophila mandjeliae (Jolivet, Verma & Mille, 2010)[7])[6]
- Taophila taaluny Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2021
- Taophila wanati Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2021
- Subgenus Jolivetiana Gómez-Zurita & Cardoso, 2014[3]
- Taophila mantillerii Jolivet, Verma & Mille, 2007
Species now in Tricholapita Gómez-Zurita & Cardoso, 2020 (formerly the subgenus Lapita Gómez-Zurita & Cardoso, 2014 nec Bickel, 2002[3]):[4]
- Taophila aphrodita Gómez-Zurita, 2014[3]
- Taophila atlantis Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2019[5]
- Taophila gaea Gómez-Zurita, 2014[3]
- Taophila hermes Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2019[5]
- Taophila kronos Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2019[5]
- Taophila mars Samuelson, 2010[2]
- Taophila oceanica Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2019[5]
- Taophila olympica Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2019[5]
- Taophila ouranos Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2019[5]
- Taophila riberai Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2019[5]
- Taophila tridentata Platania & Gómez-Zurita, 2019[5]
T. cancellata Samuelson, 2010[2] was tentatively transferred to Dematochroma in 2014,[3] then was proposed as a synonym of Dumbea striata in 2023.[1]
References[edit]
- ^ a b Platania, L.; Gómez-Zurita, J. (2023). "Current knowledge on the diversity of Eumolpinae (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) in New Caledonia". ZooKeys (1177): 41–55. doi:10.3897/zookeys.1177.101293. hdl:10261/337235. PMC 10483691. PMID 37692319.
- ^ a b c d e Samuelson, G. A. (2010). "Review of Taophila, a genus endemic to New Caledonia (Coleoptera : Chrysomelidae : Eumolpinae)" (PDF). Zootaxa. 2621: 45–62. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2621.1.3.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Gómez-Zurita, J.; Cardoso, A. (2014) [Published online 7 October 2013]. "Systematics of the New Caledonian endemic genus Taophila Heller (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae) combining morphological, molecular and ecological data, with description of two new species". Systematic Entomology. 39 (1): 111–126. doi:10.1111/syen.12038. S2CID 86311766.
- ^ a b c Gómez-Zurita, J.; Platania, L.; Cardoso, A. (2020). "A new species of the genus Tricholapita nom. nov. and stat. nov. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae) from New Caledonia". Zootaxa. 4858 (1): 85–94. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4858.1.5. PMID 33056243. S2CID 222833055.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Platania, L.; Cardoso, A.; Gómez-Zurita, J. (2020) [Published online 8 November 2019]. "Diversity and evolution of New Caledonian endemic Taophila subgenus Lapita (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 189 (4): 1123–1154. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz119.
- ^ a b Platania, L.; Gómez-Zurita, J. (2021). "Integrative taxonomic revision of the New Caledonian endemic genus Taophila Heller (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae)". Insect Systematics & Evolution. Advance Articles (2): 111–184. doi:10.1163/1876312X-bja10021. S2CID 240236803.
- ^ Gómez-Zurita, J. (2017). "Insights on the genus Acronymolpus Samuelson with new synonymies and exclusion of Stethotes Baly from the fauna of New Caledonia (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae)". ZooKeys (720): 65–75. doi:10.3897/zookeys.720.13582. PMC 5740434. PMID 29290725.