Sarcoplanini
| Sarcoplanini | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Platyhelminthes |
| Order: | Tricladida |
| Family: | Geoplanidae |
| Subfamily: | Geoplaninae |
| Tribe: | Sarcoplanini Almeida & Carbayo, 2022[1] |
| Genera | |
|
See text. | |
Sarcoplanini is a tribe of land planarians in the subfamily Geoplaninae.[1]
Description[edit]
The tribe Sarcoplanini includes genera of Geoplaninae that occur west of the Andes. They are characterized by the lack of the typical sensory pits that most land planarians have at the border of the anterior region. Instead of this, they have a series of sensory depressions, which are narrower but wider than sensory pits. Most genera also present a retractor muscle at the anterior region that is anatomically distinct from that found in some genera of the tribe Geoplanini. The copulatory apparatus has an extrabulbar prostatic vesicle and musculoglandular organs.[1]
Genera[edit]
The tribe Sarcoplanini contains five genera:
- Liana E. M. Froehlich, 1978
- Mapuplana Grau, Almeida, Sluys & Carbayo, 2012[2]
- Pichidamas Bulnes, Grau & Carbayo, 2018[3]
- Sarcoplana Almeida & Carbayo, 2022[1]
- Wallmapuplana [4]
References[edit]
- ^ a b c d Almeida, Ana Laura; Álvarez-Presas, Marta; Carbayo, Fernando (7 November 2022). "The discovery of new Chilean taxa revolutionizes the systematics of Geoplaninae Neotropical land planarians (Platyhelminthes: Tricladida)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac072. eISSN 1096-3642. ISSN 0024-4082.
- ^ Grau, José Horacio; Almeida, Ana Laura; Sluys, Ronald; Carbayo, Fernando (18 April 2022). "A new genus and two new species of land planarians (Platyhelminthes: Tricladida: Geoplanidae) from Southern Chile". Journal of Natural History. 56 (13–16): 947–967. doi:10.1080/00222933.2022.2097137. eISSN 1464-5262. ISSN 0022-2933.
- ^ Bulnes, Verónica N.; Grau, José H.; Carbayo, Fernando (2018). "A new Chilean genus and species of land planarian (Platyhelminthes: Tricladida, Geoplaninae) with cephalic retractor muscle and adenodactyl". Journal of Natural History. 52 (39–40): 2553–2566. doi:10.1080/00222933.2018.1538468. hdl:11336/88022. ISSN 0022-2933.
- ^ Negrete, Lisandro; Álvarez‐Presas, Marta; Riutort, Marta; Brusa, Francisco (2020). "Integrative taxonomy of land planarians (Platyhelminthes: Geoplanidae) from the Andean‐Patagonian Forests from Argentina and Chile, with the erection of two new genera". Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research. doi:10.1111/jzs.12444. hdl:2445/194139. ISSN 0947-5745.