Hissaro-Alay

Coordinates: 39°28′0″N 69°58′0″E / 39.46667°N 69.96667°E / 39.46667; 69.96667
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Hissaro-Alay
Chimtarga peak
Highest point
PeakChimtarga
Elevation5,489 m (18,009 ft)
Dimensions
Length900 km (560 mi)
Width80–150 km (50–93 mi)
Naming
Native name
Geography
CountryTajikistan, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan
Range coordinates39°28′0″N 69°58′0″E / 39.46667°N 69.96667°E / 39.46667; 69.96667

Hissaro-Alay is a mountain system in Central Asia, part of the Pamir-Alay.

Location[edit]

Hissaro-Alay is located west of the Pamirs, between the Fergana Valley in the north, the Karshi Steppe, the Tajik Depression and the Alay Valley in the south. The eastern part of the system is located on the territory of Kyrgyzstan, the middle - in Tajikistan and the western - in Uzbekistan. The length of Hissaro-Alai from west to east is about 900 km (560 mi), the width in the western part is up to 150 km (93 mi), and in the east up to 80 km (50 mi).

History[edit]

Neolithic cultures, such as Hissar have inhabited the Hissaro-Alay mountain area between 6-2 millennia BCE whose economy consisted of sheep and goat pastoralism.[1]

Ridges[edit]

source:[2]

Name Max. height (meters above sea level) Length (km) Glacier area (km2)
Turkestan range 5621 340 600
Gissarsky range 4643 200 390
Zerafshansky range 5489 397 307
Karatekinsky range 3950 90 60
Malguzar range 2621 25 0
Hobduntau Mountains 1672 25 0
Aktau Mountains 500 15 0
Karatau Mountains 1108 50 0
Nuratau range 2165 170 0
Etaktau range 1993 87 0
Karakchitau Mountains 1103 22 0
Koitas Mountains 1905 52 0
Natrantoo range 3375 35 0
Terektau range 4454 80 0
Baysun Tau range[3] 4424 150 0
Kugitangtau range 3137 41 0
Alaysky range 5539 400 811

References[edit]

  1. ^ Taylor, William T. T.; Pruvost, Mélanie; Posth, Cosimo; Rendu, William; Krajcarz, Maciej T.; Abdykanova, Aida; Brancaleoni, Greta; Spengler, Robert; Hermes, Taylor; Schiavinato, Stéphanie; Hodgins, Gregory (September 2021). "Evidence for early dispersal of domestic sheep into Central Asia". Nature Human Behaviour. 5 (9): 1169–1179. doi:10.1038/s41562-021-01083-y. ISSN 2397-3374. PMID 33833423. S2CID 233191571.
  2. ^ "Горы Средней Азии". asiaxx.narod.ru. Retrieved 2022-04-24.
  3. ^ "Baysun Tau: hight [sic] altitude caves and mountain chains of Uzbekistan". milesbeyond.it. Retrieved 2022-04-24.