2023–24 Bobsleigh World Cup

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2023–24 Bobsleigh World Cup
Discipline Men Women
Combined Germany Francesco Friedrich Germany Laura Nolte
Monobob Germany Lisa Buckwitz
Two Germany Francesco Friedrich Germany Laura Nolte
Four Germany Francesco Friedrich
Competition
Edition 40th 31st
Locations 8 7

The 2023–24 Bobsleigh World Cup (official: BMW IBSF Bobsleigh World Cup) was a multi-race series over a season of bobsleigh, organised by International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation (IBSF).[1]

The season started on 17 November 2023 in Yanqing, China and ended on 23 March 2024 in Lake Placid, United States.[2]

The highlight of the season was the World Championships in Winterberg, Germany, whose results were not included in the World Cup standings.

Map of world cup hosts[edit]

All 8 locations hosting world cup events in this season (including Winterberg – venue of the World Championships).

Europe

North America

Asia

Schedule[edit]

# Location Date Two-Man Four-Man Monobob Two-Woman Details
1 China Yanqing 17–19 November 2023 ●●
2 France La Plagne 9–10 December 2023
3 Austria Innsbruck-Igls 16–17 December 2023 ●● also European Championships for four-man
4  Switzerland  St. Moritz 13–14 January 2024
5 Norway Lillehammer 27–28 January 2024
6 Latvia Sigulda 2–4 February 2024 ●● also European Championships for Monobob, two-woman and two-man (extra run)
7 Germany Altenberg 17–18 February 2024
WCH Germany Winterberg 24 February–3 March 2024 World Championships (not included in the World Cup)
8 United States Lake Placid 22–23 March 2024

Calendar & Standings[edit]

Two-man[edit]

# Date Place Winner Time Second Time Third Time R.
1 17 November 2023 China Yanqing  Germany
Johannes Lochner
Georg Fleischhauer
1:58.64
(59.18 / 59.46)
 Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Alexander Schüller
1:59.26
(59.50 / 59.76)
 Switzerland
Michael Vogt
Sandro Michel
1:59.54
(59.63 / 59.91)
[3]
2 9 December 2023 France La Plagne  Switzerland
Michael Vogt
Sandro Michel
1:58.51
(59.26 / 59.25)
 Germany
Johannes Lochner
Georg Fleischhauer
1:58.58
(59.23 / 59.35)
 Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Thorsten Margis
1:58.94
(59.49 / 59.45)
[4]
3 16 December 2023 Austria Innsbruck-Igls  Germany
Johannes Lochner
Georg Fleischhauer
1:41.94
(50.88 / 51.06)
 Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Alexander Schüller
1:42.02
(51.02 / 51.00)
 Germany
Adam Ammour
Issam Ammour
1:42.68
(51.31 / 51.37)
[5]
4 13 January 2024  Switzerland  St. Moritz  Germany
Johannes Lochner
Georg Fleischhauer
2:10.74
(1:05.53 / 1:05.21)
 Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Alexander Schüller
2:10.99
(1:05.65 / 1:05.34)
 Switzerland
Michael Vogt
Sandro Michel
2:11.29
(1:05.86 / 1:05.43)
[6]
5 27 January 2024 Norway Lillehammer  Germany
Johannes Lochner
Georg Fleischhauer
1:40.63
(50.34 / 50.29)
 Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Alexander Schüller
1:41.01
(50.62 / 50.39)
 Germany
Adam Ammour
Benedikt Hertel
1:41.08
(50.58 / 50.50)
[7]
6 3 February 2024 Latvia Sigulda  Germany
Adam Ammour
Benedikt Hertel
1:39.33
(49.72 / 49.61)
 Switzerland
Michael Vogt
Sandro Michel
1:39.45
(49.80 / 49.65)
 Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Matthias Sommer
1:39.48
(49.87 / 49.61)
[8]
7 17 February 2024 Germany Altenberg  Germany
Adam Ammour
Costa Laurenz
1:51.41
(55.71 / 55.70)
 Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Thorsten Margis
1:51.59
(55.65 / 55.94)
 South Korea
Kim Jin-su
Kim Hyeong-geun
1:52.02
(55.93 / 56.09)
[9]
8 22 March 2024 United States Lake Placid  Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Alexander Schüller
1:49.70
(54.69 / 55.01)
 Germany
Johannes Lochner
Joshua Tasche
1:49.95
(54.83 / 55.12)
 Germany
Adam Ammour
Benedikt Hertel
1:50.60
(55.19 / 55.41)
[10]

Overall leaders [edit]

No. Holder Date gained Place Date forfeited Place Number of competitions
1. Germany Johannes Lochner 17 November 2023 China Yanqing 17 February 2024 Germany Altenberg 6
2. Germany Francesco Friedrich 17 February 2024 Germany Altenberg 2
Rank[11] Racer Points China YAN France LAP Austria IGL Switzerland STM Norway LIL Latvia SIG Germany ALT United States LAK
1 Germany Francesco Friedrich 1675 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 1
2 Germany Johannes Lochner 1512 1 2 1 1 1 4 2
3 Germany Adam Ammour 1410 5 3 6 3 1 1 3
4  Switzerland  Michael Vogt 1403 3 1 5 3 4 2 4
5 Latvia Emīls Cipulis 1304 5 11 6 5 8 8 5 8
6  Switzerland  Simon Friedli 1296 6 8 10 4 7 5 10 12
7 Italy Patrick Baumgartner 1280 4 7 9 8 10 6 9 11
8 United States Frank Del Duca 1192 4 4 13 5 8 8 5
9 Austria Markus Treichl 1184 7 10 7 14 12 10 7 9
10  Switzerland  Cédric Follador 1152 9 6 12 7 17 11 4 14

Four-man[edit]

# Date Place Winner Time Second Time Third Time R.
1 18 November 2023 China Yanqing  Germany
Johannes Lochner
Georg Fleischhauer
Erec Bruckert
Florian Bauer
1:57.04
(58.60 / 58.44)
 Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Thorsten Margis
Alexander Schüller
Candy Bauer
1:57.31
(58.63 / 58.68)
 China
Sun Kaizhi
Ding Song
Ye Jielong
Zhen Heng
1:57.44
(58.58 / 58.86)
[12]
2 19 November 2023  Germany
Johannes Lochner
Georg Fleischhauer
Joshua Tasche
Florian Bauer
1:56.61
(58.22 / 58.39)
 Italy
Patrick Baumgartner
Eric Fantazzini
Robert Mircea
Lorenzo Bilotti
1:56.92
(58.35 / 58.57)
 Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Thorsten Margis
Felix Straub
Candy Bauer
1:56.93
(58.25 / 58.68)
[13]
3 10 December 2023 France La Plagne  Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Thorsten Margis
Alexander Schüller
Felix Straub
1:56.14
(58.12 / 58.02)
 Germany
Johannes Lochner
Florian Bauer
Erec Bruckert
Georg Fleischhauer
1:56.58
(58.42 / 58.16)
 Germany
Adam Ammour
Benedikt Hertel
Nick Stadelmann
Rupert Schenk
1:56.69
(58.38 / 58.31)
[14]
4 17 December 2023 Austria Innsbruck-Igls  Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Candy Bauer
Alexander Schüller
Felix Straub
1:40.89
(50.43 / 50.46)
 Germany
Johannes Lochner
Erec Bruckert
Joshua Tasche
Georg Fleischhauer
1:41.03
(50.52 / 50.51)
 Latvia
Emīls Cipulis
Dāvis Spriņģis
Matīss Miknis
Krists Lindenblats
1:41.35
(50.60 / 50.75)
[15]
5 14 January 2024  Switzerland  St. Moritz  Germany
Johannes Lochner
Florian Bauer
Erec Bruckert
Georg Fleischhauer
2:08.89
(1:04.61 / 1:04.28)
 Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Thorsten Margis
Candy Bauer
Alexander Schüller
2:08.99
(1:04.65 / 1:04.34)
 Latvia
Emīls Cipulis
Dāvis Spriņģis
Lauris Kaufmanis
Krists Lindenblats
2:09.29
(1:04.74 / 1:04.55)
[16]
6 28 January 2024 Norway Lillehammer  Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Thorsten Margis
Alexander Schüller
Felix Straub
1:39.50
(49.74 / 49.76)
 Germany
Johannes Lochner
Florian Bauer
Erec Bruckert
Georg Fleischhauer
1:39.72
(49.84 / 49.88)
 Great Britain
Brad Hall
Leon Greenwood
Taylor Lawrence
Greg Cackett
1:40.15
(50.04 / 50.11)
[17]
7 18 February 2024 Germany Altenberg  Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Candy Bauer
Alexander Schüller
Felix Straub


 Latvia
Emīls Cipulis
Dāvis Spriņģis
Matīss Miknis
Krists Lindenblats
1:48.55
(54.20 / 54.35)

1:48.55
(54.24 / 54.31)
 Switzerland
Simon Friedli
Pascal Moser
Luca Rolli
Dominik Schläpfer
1:49.08
(54.42 / 54.66)
[18]
8 23 March 2024 United States Lake Placid  Germany
Francesco Friedrich
Thorsten Margis
Matthias Sommer
Felix Straub
54.75  Germany
Johannes Lochner
Florian Bauer
Joshua Tasche
Georg Fleischhauer
54.92  Germany
Adam Ammour
Nick Stadelmann
Erik Leypold
Rupert Schenk
55.03 [19]

Overall leaders [edit]

No. Holder Date gained Place Date forfeited Place Number of competitions
1. Germany Johannes Lochner 18 November 2023 China Yanqing 18 February 2024 Germany Altenberg 6
2. Germany Francesco Friedrich 18 February 2024 Germany Altenberg 2
Rank[20] Racer Points China YAN1 China YAN2 France LAP Austria IGL Switzerland STM Norway LIL Germany ALT United States LAK
1 Germany Francesco Friedrich 1745 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 1
2 Latvia Emīls Cipulis 1529 4 4 5 3 3 5 1 9
3 Germany Johannes Lochner 1515 1 1 2 2 1 2 2
4  Switzerland  Simon Friedli 1392 10 11 7 5 5 4 3 5
5 Italy Patrick Baumgartner 1290 6 2 9 11 12 5 6 12
6  Switzerland  Cédric Follador 1288 7 10 6 6 7 9 7 11
7 Austria Markus Treichl 1256 9 7 11 9 8 14 5 4
8 Latvia Jēkabs Kalenda 1112 11 9 10 12 11 11 8 13
9 Germany Adam Ammour 1096 3 4 9 8 4 3
10 China Kaizhi Sun 1056 3 6 13 6 13 10 13

Men's Combined Standings[edit]

Rank after all 16 events[21] Points
1 Germany Francesco Friedrich 3420
2 Germany Johannes Lochner 3027
3 Latvia Emīls Cipulis 2873
4  Switzerland  Simon Friedli 2688
5 Italy Patrick Baumgartner 2570
6 Germany Adam Ammour 2506
7 Austria Markus Treichl 2440
8  Switzerland  Cédric Follador 2440
9  Switzerland  Michael Vogt 2435
10 Latvia Jēkabs Kalenda 1976

Monobob[edit]

# Date Place Winner Time Second Time Third Time R.
1 9 December 2023 France La Plagne  United States
Kaysha Love
2:07.92
(1:04.13 / 1:03.79)
 Switzerland
Melanie Hasler
2:08.13
(1:04.18 / 1:03.95)
 Romania
Andreea Grecu
2:08.21
(1:04.17 / 1:04.04)
[22]
2 15 December 2023 Austria Innsbruck-Igls  Germany
Lisa Buckwitz
1:51.17
(55.83 / 55.34)
 Australia
Breeana Walker
1:51.42
(55.99 / 55.43)
 Germany
Laura Nolte
1:51.47
(55.98 / 55.49)
[23]
3 16 December 2023  Germany
Lisa Buckwitz
1:49.42
(54.67 / 54.75)
 United States
Kaysha Love
1:49.53
(54.85 / 54.68)
 Australia
Breeana Walker
1:49.55
(54.77 / 54.78)
[24]
4 13 January 2024  Switzerland  St. Moritz  Germany
Lisa Buckwitz
2:22.78
(1:11.89 / 1:10.89)
 Germany
Laura Nolte
2:22.91
(1:11.77 / 1:11.14)
 Australia
Breeana Walker
2:22.93
(1:11.79 / 1:11.14)
[25]
5 27 January 2024 Norway Lillehammer  United States
Kaysha Love
1:48.52
(54.12 / 54.40)
 Australia
Breeana Walker
1:48.94
(54.41 / 54.53)
 Germany
Lisa Buckwitz
1:48.95
(54.44 / 54.51)
[26]
6 3 February 2024 Latvia Sigulda  Germany
Lisa Buckwitz
1:47.46
(53.57 / 53.89)
 Romania
Andreea Grecu
1:47.73
(53.46 / 54.27)
 Germany
Laura Nolte

 United States
Elana Meyers Taylor
1:47.87
(53.59 / 54.28)

1:47.87
(53.71 / 54.16)
[27]
7 17 February 2024 Germany Altenberg  Germany
Laura Nolte
2:01.29
(1:00.71 / 1:00.58)
 United States
Elana Meyers Taylor
2:01.52
(1:00.45 / 1:01.07)
 Germany
Lisa Buckwitz
2:01.55
(1:00.79 / 1:00.76)
[28]
8 22 March 2024 United States Lake Placid  Australia
Breeana Walker
1:58.67
(59.22 / 59.45)
 United States
Elana Meyers Taylor
1:58.91
(59.25 / 59.66)
 Canada
Cynthia Appiah
1:59.13
(59.26 / 59.87)
[29]

Overall leaders [edit]

No. Holder Date gained Place Date forfeited Place Number of competitions
1. United States Kaysha Love 9 December 2023 France La Plagne 13 January 2024 Switzerland St. Moritz 3
2. Germany Lisa Buckwitz 13 January 2024 Switzerland St. Moritz 5
Rank[30] Racer Points France LAP Austria IGL1 Austria IGL2 Switzerland STM Norway LIL Latvia SIG Germany ALT United States LAK
1 Germany Lisa Buckwitz 1644 7 1 1 1 3 1 3 6
2 Australia Breeana Walker 1549 5 2 3 3 2 9 7 1
3 Germany Laura Nolte 1547 5 3 8 2 6 3 1 4
4 United States Kaysha Love 1516 1 4 2 9 1 5 10 5
5 United States Elana Meyers Taylor 1508 4 5 6 4 10 3 2 2
6 Romania Andreea Grecu 1466 3 6 7 7 4 2 4 8
7  Switzerland  Melanie Hasler 1362 2 7 4 5 9 7 13 7
8 Canada Cynthia Appiah 1200 9 8 5 11 5 DSQ 5 3
9 China Qing Ying 1040 11 13 10 8 7 8 9
10 Canada Bianca Ribi 1016 10 10 11 15 12 13 14 12

Two-woman[edit]

# Date Place Winner Time Second Time Third Time R.
1 10 December 2023 France La Plagne  Germany
Laura Nolte
Neele Schuten
2:02.24
(1:01.29 / 1:00.95)
 Germany
Kim Kalicki
Leonie Fiebig
2:02.36
(1:01.34 / 1:01.02)
 United States
Elana Meyers Taylor
Emily Renna
2:02.46
(1:01.47 / 1:00.99)
[31]
2 17 December 2023 Austria Innsbruck-Igls  Germany
Lisa Buckwitz
Vanessa Mark
1:45.20
(52.60 / 52.60)
 Germany
Kim Kalicki
Leonie Fiebig
1:45.29
(52.68 / 52.61)
 Germany
Laura Nolte
Neele Schuten
1:45.64
(52.91 / 52.73)
[32]
3 14 January 2024  Switzerland  St. Moritz  Germany
Laura Nolte
Neele Schuten
2:16.59
(1:08.59 / 1:08.00)
 Germany
Lisa Buckwitz
Laurynn Siebert
2:16.67
(1:08.53 / 1:08.14)
 Switzerland
Melanie Hasler
Mara Morell
2:16.97
(1:08.80 / 1:08.17)
[33]
4 28 January 2024 Norway Lillehammer  Germany
Kim Kalicki
Leonie Fiebig
1:43.62
(51.68 / 51.94)
 Germany
Laura Nolte
Neele Schuten
1:43.81
(51.83 / 51.98)
 United States
Kaysha Love
Azaria Hill
1:43.85
(51.72 / 52.13)
[34]
5 2 February 2024 Latvia Sigulda  Germany
Kim Kalicki
Leonie Fiebig
1:41.53
(50.87 / 50.66)
 Germany
Laura Nolte
Claudia Schüßler
1:41.57
(50.75 / 50.82)
 Germany
Lisa Buckwitz
Vanessa Mark
1:41.65
(50.94 / 50.71)
[35]
6 4 February 2024  Germany
Laura Nolte
Neele Schuten
1:41.53
(50.77 / 50.76)
 Germany
Kim Kalicki
Anabel Galander
1:41.82
(50.93 / 50.89)
 Switzerland
Melanie Hasler
Mara Morell
1:42.06
(51.11 / 50.95)
[36]
7 18 February 2024 Germany Altenberg  Germany
Laura Nolte
Deborah Levi
1:52.53
(56.08 / 56.45)
 Germany
Kim Kalicki
Anabel Galander
1:53.17
(56.51 / 56.66)
 Romania
Andreea Grecu
Teodora Andreea Vlad
1:54.16
(57.12 / 57.04)
[37]
8 23 March 2024 United States Lake Placid  Germany
Kim Kalicki
Leonie Fiebig
1:53.39
(56.51 / 56.88)
 Great Britain
Adele Nicoll
Kya Placide
1:54.20
(56.98 / 57.22)
 Germany
Laura Nolte
Claudia Schüßler
1:54.24
(57.00 / 57.24)
[38]

Overall leaders [edit]

No. Holder Date gained Place Date forfeited Place Number of competitions
1. Germany Laura Nolte 10 December 2023 France La Plagne 8
Rank[39] Racer Points France LAP Austria IGL Switzerland STM Norway LIL Latvia SIG1 Latvia SIG2 Germany ALT United States LAK
1 Germany Laura Nolte 1720 1 3 1 2 2 1 1 3
2 Germany Kim Kalicki 1683 2 2 7 1 1 2 2 1
3 Germany Lisa Buckwitz 1539 6 1 2 4 3 4 9 4
4  Switzerland  Melanie Hasler 1488 5 5 3 7 4 3 6 5
5 United States Elana Meyers Taylor 1240 3 6 8 6 7 5 DNF 6
6 Australia Breeana Walker 1192 7 4 5 5 5 13 8
7 Romania Andreea Grecu 1184 9 11 12 13 11 6 3 11
8 Canada Cynthia Appiah 1120 13 12 15 9 7 10 8 10
9 Austria Katrin Beierl 1104 14 9 8 6 7 5 9
10 China Qing Ying 1072 11 10 9 10 10 8 4

Women's Combined Standings[edit]

Rank after all 16 events[40] Points
1 Germany Laura Nolte 3267
2 Germany Lisa Buckwitz 3183
3  Switzerland  Melanie Hasler 2850
4 United States Elana Meyers Taylor 2748
5 Australia Breeana Walker 2741
6 Romania Andreea Grecu 2650
7 United States Kaysha Love 2412
8 Canada Cynthia Appiah 2320
9 China Qing Ying 2112
10 Germany Kim Kalicki 1987

Podium table by nation[edit]

Table showing the World Cup podium places (gold–1st place, silver–2nd place, bronze–3rd place) by the countries represented by the athletes.

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Germany28211564
2 United States2338
3 Switzerland1258
4 Australia1225
5 Latvia1023
6 Romania0123
7 Great Britain0112
8 Italy0101
9 Canada0011
 China0011
 South Korea0011
Totals (11 entries)33313397

Points distribution[edit]

Place 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
2-Man, 4-Man
Monobob, 2-Woman
225 210 200 192 184 176 168 160 152 144 136 128 120 112 104 96 88 80 74 68

References[edit]

  1. ^ "IBSF". www.ibsf.org.
  2. ^ "Calendar". ibsf.org. IBSF.
  3. ^ "Two-man: Yanqing (CHN)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  4. ^ "Two-man: La Plagne (FRA)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 9 December 2023.
  5. ^ "Two-man: Innsbruck (AUT)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  6. ^ "Two-man: St. Moritz (SUI)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  7. ^ "Two-man: Lillehammer (NOR)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 30 January 2024.
  8. ^ "Two-man: Sigulda (LAT)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
  9. ^ "Two-man: Altenberg (GER)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
  10. ^ "Two-man: Lake Placid (USA)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  11. ^ "IBSF World Cup standings - Two-man bobsleigh". IBSF Results. IBSF.
  12. ^ "Four-man: Yanqing 1 (CHN)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 18 November 2023.
  13. ^ "Four-man: Yanqing 2 (CHN)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
  14. ^ "Four-man: La Plagne (FRA)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  15. ^ "Four-man: Innsbruck (AUT)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
  16. ^ "Four-man: St. Moritz (SUI)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  17. ^ "Four-man: Lillehammer (NOR)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
  18. ^ "Four-man: Altenberg (GER)". IBSF. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
  19. ^ "Four-man: Lake Placid (USA)". IBSF. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
  20. ^ "IBSF World Cup standings - Four-man bobsleigh". IBSF Results. IBSF.
  21. ^ "IBSF World Cup standings - Bobsleigh Combined Men". IBSF Results. IBSF.
  22. ^ "Monobob: La Plagne (FRA)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 9 December 2023.
  23. ^ "Monobob: Innsbruck 1 (AUT)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
  24. ^ "Monobob: Innsbruck 2 (AUT)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
  25. ^ "Monobob St Moritz (SUI)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  26. ^ "Monobob Lillehammer (NOR)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  27. ^ "Monobob Sigulda (LAT)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 6 February 2024.
  28. ^ "Monobob Altenberg (GER)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
  29. ^ "Monobob Lake Placid (USA)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 22 March 2024.
  30. ^ "IBSF World Cup standings - Monobob". IBSF Results. IBSF.
  31. ^ "Two-woman La Plagne (FRA)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 9 December 2023.
  32. ^ "Two-woman Innsbruck (AUT)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
  33. ^ "Two-woman St Moritz (SUI)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  34. ^ "Two-woman Lillehammer (NOR)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  35. ^ "Two-woman Sigulda (LAT) #1" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
  36. ^ "Two-woman Sigulda (LAT) #2" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
  37. ^ "Two-woman Altenberg (GER)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
  38. ^ "Two-woman Lake Placid (USA)" (PDF). IBSF. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  39. ^ "IBSF World Cup standings - Two-woman bobsleigh". IBSF.
  40. ^ "IBSF World Cup standings - Bobsleigh Combined Women". IBSF Results. IBSF.